Camellia oleifera meal polysaccharide, preparation method and effect of foot-and-mouth disease antagonizing vaccine on bull semen damage
A technology of camellia oleifera meal and polysaccharides, which is applied in the field of animal husbandry, can solve the problems that have not yet been reported on the in-depth development of polysaccharides from camellia oleifera leaves, and achieve the effects of good separation and purification, reduced losses, and fewer steps
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Embodiment 1
[0030] Example 1: Preparation and average molecular weight determination of camellia oleifera polysaccharide 1-3
[0031] Including the following steps:
[0032] Step S1, crush the small fruit oil tea meal to 80-100 mesh, take 1 kg and add 15 L of boiling water to reflux extraction for 3 times, each extraction for 2 hours, filter each extraction, combine the filtrates, concentrate under reduced pressure to 150 mL, and use the Sevag method deproteinized;
[0033] Step S2, add 4 times the volume of absolute ethanol to the concentrated solution after deproteinization, stir evenly and place it at 4°C for 24 hours at low temperature, 5×10 3 Centrifuge at rpm for 5 minutes to collect the precipitate;
[0034] Step S3, dissolve the precipitate in deionized water, add the sample to the DEAE-52 chromatographic column, and sequentially elute with pure water, 0.3mol / L sodium chloride solution, and 0.5mol / L sodium chloride solution for 15 Column volume, flow rate 1.0mL / min, collect pur...
Embodiment 2
[0040] Example 2: Camellia oleifera meal polysaccharide 1-3 antagonizes bull semen damage caused by foot-and-mouth disease vaccine
[0041] 1. Experimental materials
[0042] The bull breed is Holstein; the bull semen diluent uses TCM-199.
[0043] The foot-and-mouth disease vaccine is a bivalent inactivated vaccine of foot-and-mouth disease virus type O Asia type I, and the inoculation dose is 2.5mL / head.
[0044] Accurately weigh polysaccharides 1-3 of camellia oleifera meal and dissolve them in physiological saline to prepare an injection solution with a concentration of 5 mg / mL.
[0045] 2. Experimental method
[0046] 1. Collection, inspection, and grouping of semen (reference for collection and inspection methods: Research on the Effect of Foot-and-Mouth Disease Vaccine Injection on the Quality of Bull Semen, China Cattle Industry Science, 2014)
[0047]The instruments used should be rinsed and sterilized in advance; the glassware should be washed and sent to the dryi...
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