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A fiber manufacturing process

A manufacturing process and process technology, which is applied in the direction of manufacturing tools, fiber processing, rayon manufacturing, etc., can solve disadvantages and other problems, and achieve the effects of easy operation, high spinning efficiency, and improved strength and toughness

Active Publication Date: 2020-02-18
上海沙驰服饰有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, after the magnetic material is mixed into the slurry, the magnetic material in the stirred and mixed slurry shows anisotropic characteristics, which is not conducive to the use in some occasions that require magnetic materials to show obvious orientation.

Method used

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  • A fiber manufacturing process
  • A fiber manufacturing process
  • A fiber manufacturing process

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0048] A fiber manufacturing process is a melt spinning process, and the melt is obtained as follows:

[0049] Step 1, at 50°C, a-Al 2 o 3 The nanoparticles are placed in the aluminum sulfate solution with a concentration of 0.5mol / L to obtain a dispersion, and the pH of the solution is adjusted to 6~7; add magnetic material particles (Fe particles, average particle size 2 microns) to the dispersion, and after the addition is completed, Add ammonium bicarbonate solution with a concentration of 1.5mol / L dropwise into it, the volume of the aluminum salt solution and the ammonium bicarbonate solution is 1:1; then the resulting mixture is spray-dried, and the dried particles are roasted, The calcination temperature is 450°C to obtain a-Al 2 o 3 coated magnetic material particles, wherein, a-Al 2 o 3 The ratio of nanoparticles to inorganic aluminum salt solution is 1g:500mL;

[0050] Step 2, polyphenylene sulfide powder, step 1 obtained a-Al 2 o 3 The coated magnetic materi...

Embodiment 2

[0053] A fiber manufacturing process is a melt spinning process, and the melt is obtained as follows:

[0054] Step 1, at 50°C, a-Al 2 o 3 The nanoparticles are placed in the aluminum sulfate solution with a concentration of 0.5mol / L to obtain a dispersion, and the pH of the solution is adjusted to 6~7; add magnetic material particles (Fe particles, average particle size 2 microns) to the dispersion, and after the addition is completed, Add ammonium bicarbonate solution with a concentration of 1.5mol / L dropwise into it, the volume of the aluminum salt solution and the ammonium bicarbonate solution is 1:1; then the resulting mixture is spray-dried, and the dried particles are roasted, The calcination temperature is 450°C to obtain a-Al 2 o 3 coated magnetic material particles, wherein, a-Al 2 o 3 The ratio of nanoparticles to inorganic aluminum salt solution is 1g:500mL;

[0055] Step 2, polyphenylene sulfide powder, step 1 obtained a-Al 2 o 3 The coated magnetic materi...

Embodiment 3

[0058] A fiber manufacturing process is a melt spinning process, and the melt is obtained as follows:

[0059] Step 1, at 80°C, the a-Al 2 o 3 The nanoparticles are placed in the inorganic aluminum salt solution with a concentration of 1mol / L to obtain a dispersion, and the pH of the solution is adjusted to 6~7; the magnetic material particles are added to the dispersion, and the concentration of 2mol / L is added dropwise to the dispersion. L of ammonium bicarbonate solution, the volume of the aluminum salt solution and the ammonium bicarbonate solution is 1:1; then the resulting mixture is spray-dried, and the dried particles are roasted at a roasting temperature of 500°C to obtain a-Al 2 o 3 coated magnetic material particles, wherein, a-Al 2 o 3 The ratio of nanoparticles to inorganic aluminum salt solution is 1g:700mL;

[0060] Step 2, the a-Al obtained in step 1 2 o 3 The coated magnetic material particles are mixed with other fiber raw materials and obtained by mel...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a fiber manufacturing process, and belongs to the field of fiber manufacturing. The fiber manufacturing process is a melt spinning process. A melt is prepared by the followingsteps of firstly, preparing a-Al203 wrapping magnetic material particles; secondly, mixing the a-Al203 wrapping magnetic material particles obtained in the first step with other fiber materials, andthen melting. The melt comprises magnetic particles, and the magnetic particles are the a-Al203 wrapping magnetic material particles; the a-Al203 with high intensity is wrapped outside the magnetic material, on one hand the intensity and tenacity of the fiber can be improved, on the other hand, the a-Al203 has high melting point, the magnetic particles are wrapped inside the a-Al203, the magnetismloss of magnetic substances inside the a-Al203 caused by acting with other fibers can be avoided.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a fiber manufacturing process and belongs to the field of fiber manufacturing. Background technique [0002] Magnetic fibers are chemical fibers that contain magnetic substances and are magnetic. Currently, fiber preparation methods mainly include melt spinning and solution spinning. Fiber-forming polymers that generally do not decompose significantly in the molten state are melt-spun, such as polyester fibers, polyamide fibers, and the like. The melt spinning process is simple, the spinning speed is high, and it is the most widely used spinning method. At present, there are many methods for preparing magnetic fibers by melt spinning, such as wrapping or attaching a layer of magnetic material on the existing fibers, so that the obtained fibers can obtain certain magnetic properties. It is also possible to mix the magnetic material into the slurry for preparing the fiber when the fiber is prepared, so that the magnetic materi...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): D01D5/00D01D13/00D01F1/10C03B37/00C03C13/06
CPCC03B37/00C03C13/06D01D5/00D01D13/00D01F1/10
Inventor 蒋秋菊
Owner 上海沙驰服饰有限公司
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