Method for establishing carnation agrobacterium-mediated efficient transfection system
A carnation Agrobacterium and Agrobacterium technology, which is applied in horticultural methods, botanical equipment and methods, biochemical equipment and methods, etc., can solve the problems of low transformation efficiency of carnations, and achieve the effects of easy survival and improved transformation rate.
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Embodiment 1
[0051] Example 1: Callus induction and Agrobacterium-mediated high-efficiency transfection of "Xuewu" carnation
[0052] Step 1 Seed germination aseptic seedling stage: Rinse the seeds in sterile water for 3 times, pour out the sterile water, add 75% ethanol, shake for 30 seconds, pour out the ethanol, wash with sterile water for 3 times, pour out the sterile water , add 0.1% mercuric chloride, soak for 5 minutes, pour out the mercuric chloride and recycle, wash the seeds 8 times with sterile water, put the seeds on the filter paper and blow dry. Expose half of the seeds to the air, and half-embedded inoculated on the base medium SH+agar 8g L -1 + sucrose 20g·L -1 , pH 5.8, autoclaved at 121°C for 20min. Light culture at 22-24°C, light for 12 hours a day, light intensity 1800-2000lx;
[0053] SH basic formula is: Potassium nitrate 2.5g L -1 , magnesium sulfate 0.195g L -1 , ammonium dihydrogen phosphate 0.3g·L -1 , calcium chloride 151mg·L -1 , Glycine 2mg·L -1 , inosi...
Embodiment 2
[0076] Example 2: Induction of callus and Agrobacterium-mediated high-efficiency transfection of "Snow White" carnation
[0077] Step 1 Seed germination aseptic seedling stage: Rinse the seeds in sterile water for 3 times, pour out the sterile water, add 75% ethanol, shake for 30 seconds, pour out the ethanol, wash with sterile water for 3 times, pour out the sterile water , add 0.1% mercuric chloride, soak for 5 minutes, pour out the mercuric chloride and recycle, wash the seeds 8 times with sterile water, put the seeds on the filter paper and blow dry. Expose half of the seeds to the air, and inoculate them half-embedded in the basic medium SH+agar 10g L -1 + sucrose 40g·L -1 , pH 5.6, autoclaved at 125°C for 30min. Light culture at 24-26°C, light for 12 hours a day, light intensity 2200-2400lx;
[0078] SH basic formula ingredients are as follows: Potassium nitrate 3.5g L -1 , magnesium sulfate 0.29g L -1 , ammonium dihydrogen phosphate 0.46g L -1 , calcium chloride 1...
Embodiment 3
[0103] Example 3: Induction of callus and Agrobacterium-mediated high-efficiency transfection of "Red Lover" carnation
[0104] Step 1 Seed germination aseptic seedling stage: Rinse the seeds in sterile water for 3 times, pour out the sterile water, add 75% ethanol, shake for 30 seconds, pour out the ethanol, wash with sterile water for 3 times, pour out the sterile water , add 0.1% mercuric chloride, soak for 5 minutes, pour out the mercuric chloride and recycle, wash the seeds 8 times with sterile water, put the seeds on the filter paper and blow dry. Expose half of the seeds to the air, and inoculate them half-embedded in the basal medium (SH basal formula + agar 12g L -1 + sucrose 50g·L -1 , pH 5.6, autoclaved at 125°C for 20min. ) at 22-26°C for light culture, 12 hours of light per day, and light intensity of 2500lx;
[0105] SH basic formula ingredients are as follows: Potassium nitrate 2.5g L -1 , magnesium sulfate 0.2g·L -1 , ammonium dihydrogen phosphate 0.3g·L -1...
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