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Shiitake cultivation medium and preparation method thereof

A cultivation substrate and shiitake mushroom technology, applied in mushroom cultivation, botanical equipment and methods, cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of low quality and yield, long growth cycle of shiitake mushrooms, etc., and achieve improved quality and yield, low production cost, high nutrition rich effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-02-23
陈荣立
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the most prominent problems of the medium used in artificial cultivation are: the cultivated shiitake mushrooms have a long growth cycle, low quality and low output.

Method used

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  • Shiitake cultivation medium and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] The raw materials (by weight) and the preparation method of the mushroom cultivation substrate are as follows:

[0023] 50 parts of mulberry branches, 20 parts of sugarcane tail, 10 parts of chestnut shell residue, 10 parts of silkworm excrement, 2 parts of molasses, 1 part of lime powder, 0.5 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 0.1 part of trace elements, 0.05 parts of organic acid;

[0024] The preparation method is as follows: first pretreat the silkworm excrement, then mix the silkworm excrement with crushed lychee stalks, sugarcane tails, chestnut shell residue, lime powder and phosphate fertilizer according to the formula ratio to obtain a mixed material, and then add trace elements After adding water to dissolve, add molasses and organic acid to complex to obtain a solution of complexed organic trace elements, and finally spray the complexed organic trace elements solution into the mixture and stir evenly, adjust the pH to 4.5-6.0, and obtain a water content of 60%-70 ...

Embodiment 2

[0026] The raw materials (by weight) and the preparation method of the mushroom cultivation substrate are as follows:

[0027] 60 parts of mulberry branches, 25 parts of sugarcane tail, 12 parts of chestnut shell residue, 12 parts of silkworm excrement, 3 parts of molasses, 2 parts of lime powder, 1 part of phosphate fertilizer, 0.2 parts of trace elements, 0.1 part of organic acid;

[0028] The preparation method is as follows: first pretreat the silkworm excrement, then mix the silkworm excrement with crushed lychee stalks, sugarcane tails, chestnut shell residue, lime powder and phosphate fertilizer according to the formula ratio to obtain a mixed material, and then add trace elements After adding water to dissolve, add molasses and organic acid to complex to obtain a solution of complexed organic trace elements, and finally spray the complexed organic trace elements solution into the mixture and stir evenly, adjust the pH to 4.5-6.0, and obtain a water content of 60%-70 % ...

Embodiment 3

[0030] The raw materials (by weight) and the preparation method of the mushroom cultivation substrate are as follows:

[0031] 65 parts of mulberry branches, 28 parts of sugarcane tail, 14 parts of chestnut shell residue, 14 parts of silkworm excrement, 4 parts of molasses, 2.5 parts of lime powder, 1.5 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 0.4 parts of trace elements, and 0.15 parts of organic acid;

[0032] The preparation method is as follows: first pretreat the silkworm excrement, then mix the silkworm excrement with crushed lychee stalks, sugarcane tails, chestnut shell residue, lime powder and phosphate fertilizer according to the formula ratio to obtain a mixed material, and then add trace elements After adding water to dissolve, add molasses and organic acid to complex to obtain a solution of complexed organic trace elements, and finally spray the complexed organic trace elements solution into the mixture and stir evenly, adjust the pH to 4.5-6.0, and obtain a water content of...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a shiitake cultivation medium and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method is characterized in that the shiitake cultivation medium comprises 50-70 parts of ramulusmori twigs, 20-30 parts of sugarcane tails, 10-15 parts of chestnut shell dregs, 10-15 parts of silkworm excrement, 2-5 parts of molasses, 1-3 parts of lime powder, 0.5-2 parts of a phosphatic fertilizer, 0.1-0.5 part of trace elements and 0.05-0.2 part of organic acids. The shiitake cultivation medium disclosed by the invention is low in cost, easy in raw material obtaining, simple to prepare and rich in nutrition, and in addition shiitake cultivated with the shiitake cultivation medium disclosed by the invention is rapid in shiitake harvesting, good in quality and high in yield.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation, and in particular relates to a mushroom cultivation substrate and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] my country's edible fungus industry has developed vigorously, especially in the past two decades, with the promotion of fine varieties, replacement of cultivation raw materials, improvement of cultivation techniques, and rapid development of facility technology, new materials, automatic control and other high-tech applications in the field of edible fungi have become increasingly widespread , the level of productivity has been greatly improved. Thousands of edible fungi planting villages and hundreds of edible fungus planting base counties have been established. The industrial production of edible fungi has gradually formed a climate, and the industrial production of edible fungi has become a successful model of China's modern agricultural industrial produ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G18/20C05G3/00
CPCC05G3/00C05B1/02C05B7/00C05B13/02C05D3/02C05D9/02C05F3/00C05F5/002C05F5/006C05F11/00
Inventor 陈荣立
Owner 陈荣立
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