Human esophageal carcinoma cell line and application thereof
A cancer cell and esophageal cancer technology, applied in the field of cell lines, can solve the problems of low biodiversity and large differences in biological properties of esophageal cancer, and achieve the effect of stable properties and high tumor formation rate
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Embodiment 1
[0041] Example 1 Preparation of ESXC-006 cells
[0042] Fresh clinical esophagus cancer resection specimens were obtained from Anhui Provincial Hospital (female, Chinese, Han nationality, 72 years old, esophagus cancer, pathological diagnosis results: esophagus and cardia excision specimens, esophageal squamous cell carcinoma grade I, invading the submucosa, Peri-esophageal lymph nodes 0 / 4, cardia: adenocarcinoma grades I-II, confined to the submucosa, 0 / 11 pericardial lymph nodes, 0 / 5 subcarinal lymph nodes), immediately immersed in pre-cooled sterile HBSS buffer (containing 500 U / ml penicillin G, 500 μg / ml streptomycin sulfate and 1.25 μg / ml amphotericin B). In a biological safety cabinet, the specimens were washed with fresh sterile HBSS buffer, cut into small pieces of 20-50 mg, and inoculated into immunodeficient SCID mice (purchased from Shanghai Slack Laboratory Animal Co., Ltd.) by subcutaneous puncture. Animals were in good health and behaved normally after inoculati...
Embodiment 2
[0048] Example 2 Biological characteristics and application of ESXC-006 cells
[0049] The present invention firstly adopts the low protein PC-1 without serum TM ESXC-006 cells were cultured in culture medium. When the cells were passaged to the 10th passage, the culture medium was replaced with RPMI1640 medium containing fetal bovine serum and insulin to culture ESXC-006 cells, so that they could grow in vitro for a long time and be stably passaged. When the cells were passed on for more than 20 generations, the cell characters were gradually stabilized, and related biology, genetics and tissue source identification were carried out, and the cells had the same stable characters until the 50th generation. Experimental observation and verification showed that ESXC-006 cells grown in vitro had typical epithelioid morphology, lost contact growth inhibition, and showed malignant growth. Genetic studies confirmed that the cells were aneuploid, with severe aberrations in chromosome...
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