Application of composition containing fructose-1,6-bisphosphate in preparation of antitumor drugs
A technology of anti-tumor drugs and compositions, applied in the direction of anti-tumor drugs, medical preparations containing active ingredients, drug combinations, etc., which can solve the problems of toxic and side effects, inability to produce broad-spectrum anti-cancer effects, etc.
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Embodiment 11
[0047] Example 1.1,6-fructose diphosphate inhibits glycolysis of glioma cells
[0048] Human glioma cell lines (U87-MG, U-251, SHG-44) were cultured in medium containing 0.8mM and 1.6mM fructose trisodium salt 1,6-diphosphate and 1.6mM 2-deoxyglucose respectively Culture, 12h, 24h, 36h respectively measure the content of glycolysis end product lactic acid released by the cells in the culture medium. The experimental results showed that the levels of lactic acid in the treatment group were significantly lower than those in the control group without treatment (CON) (***P<0.001 for the comparison between the treatment group and the control group) (Table 1a-c).
[0049] Human glioma cell line (U87-MG) was cultured for 1h, 3h, 6h, 12h, 24h, 36h, 48h in the medium containing 0.8mM 1,6-diphosphate fructose trisodium salt, and analyzed by Western blot. Changes in the levels of key metabolic enzymes in the cellular glycolysis pathway at time points, glucose transporter 1 (GLUT1), hexo...
Embodiment 21
[0059] Example 2. 1,6-Diphosphate fructose trisodium salt promotes mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation in glioma cells
[0060] Rat glioma cell line (C6), human glioma cell line (KNS-89, SHG-44) were cultured in medium containing 0.8mM or 1.6mM fructose-1,6-diphosphate trisodium salt After 36 hours, the ATP / ADP ratio of each cell line (***P<0.001 compared with the treatment group and the control group) and the NADH / NAD+ ratio were significantly increased (***P<0.001 compared with the treatment group and the control group), and at the same time ATP level was significantly increased (1,6-diphosphate fructose group compared with control group ***P<0.001) (Table 2). The experimental results showed that fructose 1,6-diphosphate promoted mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation in glioma cells.
[0061] Table 2a. Fructose 1,6-diphosphate increases the ratio of ATP to ADP in glioma cells
[0062]
[0063] Table 2b. Fructose 1,6-diphosphate increases NADH and NAD in glioma cel...
Embodiment 3
[0066] Example 3.1,6-Fructose diphosphate trisodium salt blocks the flow of glycolytic intermediates to biosynthesis
[0067] Human glioma cell line (U87MG) containing 13 C-labeled glucose (U- 13 C-Glc) culture medium and treated with 1.6mM 1,6-diphosphate fructose trisodium salt for 36h, using liquid-mass spectrometry (LC-MS / MS) to measure intracellular glycolysis pathway, pentose phosphate pathway, the "one-carbon unit" metabolic pathway, and intermediates in the de novo nucleic acid synthesis pathway. The experimental results showed: (1) The levels of glycolytic intermediates fructose 1,6-bisphosphate (FBP), glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (GAP) and phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) in the treatment group were significantly higher than those in the control group. (Compared with the control group ***P13 Serine (Ser) (M+3) produced by C-Glc through the serine biosynthesis pathway was significantly increased (control group 1±0.03, treatment group 1.57±0.04, ***P13 The proportion of C mar...
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