Haemophilus paragallinarum and application thereof
A technology of Haemophilus gallinarum and microbial strains is applied in the direction of bacteria, antibacterial drugs, veterinary vaccines, etc., which can solve the problems of increased elimination rate, decreased egg production of laying hens, and decreased quality of broilers, and achieves stable biological Characteristics, vaccine safety and reliability, and the effect of good immunogenicity
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Embodiment 1
[0020] Embodiment 1, the isolation and identification of Haemophilus paragallinarum
[0021] 1.1 Disease data collection
[0022] The disease material came from a laying hen that had dyspnea and swelling of the head and face in a large laying hen farm in Weihui City, Henan Province in April 2017.
[0023] 1.2 Preparation of medium
[0024] TSB liquid medium: Dissolve 30g of TSB broth powder (Tryptic Soy broth, tryptone soybean broth) in 1000mL of ultrapure water, sterilize at 115°C for 15min, add 50mL of fetal bovine serum, sterile mass fraction of 1% NAD (Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, coenzyme Ⅰ) 1mL;
[0025] TSA solid medium: Dissolve 40 g of TSA agar powder (Tryptic Soy Agar, tryptone soybean agar) in 1000 mL of ultrapure water, sterilize at 115 °C for 15 min, add 50 mL of fetal bovine serum, 1 mL of sterile mass fraction 1% NAD ( Add as needed), and store at 4°C for later use.
[0026] 1.3 Isolation and culture of bacteria
[0...
Embodiment 2
[0045] Embodiment 2, the preparation of vaccine, safety and efficacy test
[0046] 2.1 Preparation of vaccine
[0047] Inoculate Haemophilus paragallinarum strain HNHpg1 into TSB liquid medium, culture in a shaker at 37°C, collect the culture after 24 hours, measure the cell concentration, and adjust the number of Haemophilus paragallinarum in the culture to 2× 10 9 CFU / mL, add 2mL formaldehyde solution (mass fraction: 37%) for every 1000mL culture, inactivate at 37°C for 12h to prepare the vaccine stock solution; then add aluminum hydroxide adjuvant (Sigma, F5881) equal to the volume of the vaccine stock solution , mixed to make Haemophilus paragallinarum inactivated vaccine, the number of Haemophilus paragallinarum bacteria in the vaccine is about 1×10 9 CFU / mL.
[0048] 2.2 Vaccine safety test:
[0049] Twenty 42-day-old healthy chickens were selected and divided into 4 groups with 5 chickens in each group. Vaccine group 3 groups, each group was subcutaneously injected...
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