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Artificial domesticating and planting method of wild Paris polyphylla

A planting method and the technology of re-building, applied in the fields of botany equipment and methods, horticulture, application, etc., to achieve the effect of green branches and leaves, strong resistance to diseases and insects, and obvious growth advantages

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-10-13
广西桂平市蒙圩镇柱强种养专业合作社
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] There is still no report on whether P. chinensis can be used for hybrid seed production like rice. Even if how to effectively domesticate and cultivate wild P. edulis, it is rare to see a relatively stable growth advantage.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0041] A kind of artificial domestication planting method of wild polyphylla, comprising the following steps:

[0042] (1) Site selection and preparation: In mountainous areas at an altitude of 500m, choose slightly acidic humic red soil with flat terrain, convenient roads, irrigation and drainage, loose, fertile, water-retaining, and fertilizer-retaining soil for cultivation, break up large pieces of soil, and sieve out the soil For the stones and weeds in the soil, the soil was turned 25cm deep and then leveled to make a furrow. The width of the furrow was 1.2m.

[0043] (2) Seed selection: In the forest where the wild Prunus chinensis grows, select the Prunus polyphylla plants with the following characteristics as the seedlings:

[0044] The stem is straight and thick, and the color of the shaft is pink-green;

[0045] The middle and upper parts of the leaves are slightly long, the middle and lower parts are slightly wide, and the color of the leaves is pink-green;

[0046]...

Embodiment 2

[0062] A kind of artificial domestication planting method of wild polyphylla, comprising the following steps:

[0063] (1) Land selection and land preparation: In the mountainous area at an altitude of 3000m, choose slightly acidic humic red soil with flat terrain, convenient roads, irrigation and drainage, loose, fertile, water-retaining and fertilizer-retaining soil for cultivation, break up large pieces of soil, and sieve out the soil For the stones and weeds in the soil, the soil was turned 35cm deep and then leveled to make a furrow. The width of the furrow was 1.8m.

[0064] (2) Seed selection: In the forest where the wild Prunus chinensis grows, select the Prunus polyphylla plants with the following characteristics as the seedlings:

[0065] The stem is straight and thick, and the color of the shaft is pink-green;

[0066] The middle and upper parts of the leaves are slightly long, the middle and lower parts are slightly wide, and the color of the leaves is pink-green;...

Embodiment 3

[0083] A kind of artificial domestication planting method of wild polyphylla, comprising the following steps:

[0084] (1) Land selection and land preparation: In the mountainous area with an altitude of 1000-2000m, choose slightly acidic humic red soil with flat terrain, convenient roads, irrigation and drainage, loose, fertile, water and fertilizer cultivation, break up large pieces of soil, sieve Remove the stones and weeds in the soil, plow the soil 28-33cm deep, and then level it to form a furrow. The width of the furrow is 1.5-1.7m. There are sunshade net greenhouses;

[0085] (2) Seed selection: In the forest where the wild Prunus chinensis grows, select the Prunus polyphylla plants with the following characteristics as the seedlings:

[0086] The stem is straight and thick, and the color of the shaft is pink-green;

[0087] The middle and upper parts of the leaves are slightly long, the middle and lower parts are slightly wide, and the color of the leaves is pink-gre...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an artificial domesticating and planting method of wild Paris polyphylla. The method includes steps: land selection and preparation, seed selection, seed seedling raising, field management and harvesting, wherein field management includes steps: seedling supplementing, intertillage weeding, fertilizer-water management, flower removal, earthing up and shading. Paris polyphylla domesticated and cultivated by adopting the method is normal in growing and free of pest and disease; chemical fertilizer and pesticide are not used in the whole cultivation process, so that root blocks of underground portions of plants are thick and strong, branch leaves of overground portions of the plants are green and beautiful, and the plants are high in resistance to disease and pest, high in yield and environment-friendly. Actual measurement of several years shows that saponin content in active ingredients is up to 2.27 metering units, which is 2-3 times of Standards of Pharmacopoeia. No toxic and harmful heavy metal and residual pesticide are contained, so that environment protection is realized, and a foundation is laid for producing healthy and safe Chinese medicinal materials for people.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of planting Chinese herbal medicines, and in particular relates to a method for artificially domesticating and planting wild polyphylla. Background technique [0002] As a kind of traditional Chinese medicine, Chonglou has a history of hundreds of years. The ancients used to collect wild Chonglou as medicine. The medicinal effect is generally good, and there is no pollution. [0003] However, with the increase of the demand for this kind of medicinal material in the traditional Chinese medicine products, the wild eucalyptus can no longer meet the demand, so there has been artificial large-scale planting of eucalyptus. In order to pursue the output and economic benefits of heavy plants, it is inevitable to use a large amount of chemical fertilizers, compound fertilizers, pesticides and various chemical agents. As a result, the quality of medicinal materials in Zhonglou is declining day by day, toxic and harm...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
Inventor 岑新标
Owner 广西桂平市蒙圩镇柱强种养专业合作社
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