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Environment-friendly wicker toughening treatment method

A processing method and wicker technology, applied in the field of raw material processing of wooden handicrafts, can solve the problems of defective softness and toughness, difficult to shape, easy to be broken, etc., and achieve the effects of excellent softness, improved toughness, and widened selectivity.

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-09-29
阜南县猛发工艺品有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

"Willow is also one of the earliest and most widely distributed plants recorded in my country. Willow is often used to build headwood forests in northern China. People use headwood operations to obtain firewood or weaving materials repeatedly. The wicker is soft and bendable. Well-proportioned in thickness and elegant in color, through novel design, it can be woven into various practical handicrafts that are simple, natural, beautiful in appearance, light and durable, but wicker is a wooden raw material after all, and has defects in softness and toughness. shaping

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] Embodiment 1: a kind of wicker environment-friendly toughening treatment method, concrete treatment steps are as follows:

[0017] (1) From the beginning of April to the end of April every spring, the sticks are picked, and the wicker is cut along the bottom. The picking standard is: the branches have no deformities, no pests, no splitting, and the obtained wickers are classified according to length specifications;

[0018] (2) Spray a layer of 90% ethanol on the wicker surface and store it at 3°C ​​for 6 hours;

[0019] (3) Mix the matrix with nutrient soil: montmorillonite = 10:1 volume ratio, sterilize at high temperature, cut one end of the wicker cut into the matrix and send it to a light-tight dark room for cultivation, control the water content of the matrix at 80 %, during the cultivation period, the wicker was irradiated with purple light with an intensity of 2300 lux every 3 hours, and the irradiation time was 20 minutes each time, and the cultivation time was...

Embodiment 2

[0022] Embodiment 2: a kind of wicker environment-friendly toughening treatment method, concrete treatment steps are as follows:

[0023] (1) From the beginning of April to the end of April every spring, the sticks are picked, and the wicker is cut along the bottom. The picking standard is: the branches have no deformities, no pests, no splitting, and the obtained wickers are classified according to length specifications;

[0024] (2) Spray a layer of 90% ethanol on the wicker surface and store it at 5°C for 7 hours;

[0025] (3) Mix the matrix with a volume ratio of nutrient soil: montmorillonite = 10:1, sterilize at high temperature, cut one end of the wicker cut into the matrix and send it to a light-tight darkroom for cultivation, and control the water content of the matrix at 82 %, during the cultivation period, the wicker was irradiated with purple light with an intensity of 2500 lux every 3 hours, and the irradiation time was 28 minutes each time, and the cultivation ti...

Embodiment 3

[0028] Embodiment 3: a kind of wicker environment-friendly toughening treatment method, concrete treatment steps are as follows:

[0029] (1) From the beginning of April to the end of April every spring, the sticks are picked, and the wicker is cut along the bottom. The picking standard is: the branches have no deformities, no pests, no splitting, and the obtained wickers are classified according to length specifications;

[0030] (2) Spray a layer of 90% ethanol on the wicker surface and store it at 4°C for 5 hours;

[0031] (3) Mix the nutrient soil: montmorillonite = 10:1 volume ratio to obtain the matrix, sterilize at high temperature, cut one end of the wicker cut into the matrix and send it to a light-tight dark room for cultivation, and control the water content of the matrix at 81 %, during the cultivation period, every 3 hours, the wicker was irradiated with purple light with an intensity of 2400lux, each irradiation time was 25 minutes, and the cultivation time was 1...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of wood craft raw material treatment, in particular to an environment-friendly wicker toughening treatment method. The method comprises the following steps that wickers are picked and inserted into a base material after disinfection, the base material is uniformly mixed according to the formula that the volume ratio of nutrient soil to imvite is 10:1, the wickers are sent into a light-proof darkroom for cultivation, the cultivation time is 12-15 hours, the wickers are taken out of a culture medium and rinsed thoroughly, wounds are cut in the cortexes of the wickers, an organic acid solution with the concentration being 0.5-0.6% is sprayed to the cortexes of the wickers, the wickers are stored for 15-18 hours in the environment with the temperature being 38-40 DEG C and the humidity being 90-95%, the cortexes are stripped off manually, and drying is conducted. According to the wickers finally obtained through the method, the bend toughness value is increased by at least 20.8% compared with that before treatment, the obtained wickers are excellent in flexibility and can be used for weaving sophisticated artwork, and the selectivity of woven products is broadened.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of raw material processing of wooden handicrafts, in particular to an environmental-friendly toughening treatment method for wicker. Background technique [0002] Willow has been cultivated in China for more than 2,000 years. It is a large deciduous tree, also known as willow. Salicaceae Salix is ​​a deciduous tree or shrub, with green leaves, slender willow branches, soft and drooping, and likes wetlands; the bark tissue is thick, longitudinally fissured, and the center of the old trunk is mostly decayed and hollow. The fruit is a capsule, 2-valved after maturity, containing many seeds, with a clump of wool on the seeds. Willow is hardy to cold, waterlogging and drought, and likes warm to high temperature. There are more than 520 species in the world, and more than 250 species in China, all over the country. Willow is easy to propagate, has simple cultivation methods, strong vitality, can beautify the ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B27K9/00B27K3/34B27K3/12B27K5/06B27L3/00A01G17/00A01G9/10A01G7/04
CPCA01G7/045A01G17/005B27K3/12B27K3/34B27K5/06B27K9/002B27L3/00Y02P60/14
Inventor 李明李东猛
Owner 阜南县猛发工艺品有限公司
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