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Insect preventing and weeding fertilizer for plantation of potatoes as well as preparation method thereof

A fertilizer and potato technology, which is applied in the field of pest control and herbicide fertilizer for potato planting and its preparation, can solve the problems of easily causing pest attack and single effect, and achieve the effects of preventing weed growth, convenient operation, and simple preparation method

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-09-08
HEFEI BAILYVSHENG AGRI TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] At present, most of the existing organic fertilizers only use animal manure directly. Although they can provide certain fertilizer effects for crops, the effect is relatively simple, and the pure use of organic fertilizers is more likely to cause insect pests due to rich nutrition.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] This embodiment relates to a kind of pest control and weed control fertilizer for potato planting and its preparation method;

[0029] The fertilizer is prepared from the following components:

[0030] 65 parts of animal organic fertilizer, 30 parts of plant straw, 18 parts of plant ash, 20 parts of earthworm soil, 12 parts of sawdust, 13 parts of attapulgite soil, 9 parts of quicklime, 8 parts of bean dregs, 10 parts of food residue, 15 parts of humus, insecticide 8 copies, 3 copies of strains.

[0031] Wherein, the insect-proof herbicide includes the following components in parts by weight: 19 parts of Dipixiao, 18 parts of Folium Isatidis, 12 parts of Radix Radix, 15 parts of neem bark, 6 parts of chamaejamas, 7 parts of Baibu, 10 parts of Artemisia baicalensis 10 parts of purslane, 8 parts of fennel, 12 parts of saponins, 10 parts of Gastrodia elata, 8 parts of cnidium, and 8 parts of Bupleurum.

[0032] The strains include a mixture of Bacillus subtilis and bifid...

Embodiment 2

[0043] This embodiment relates to a kind of pest control and weed control fertilizer for potato planting and its preparation method;

[0044] The fertilizer is prepared from the following components:

[0045] 55 parts of animal organic fertilizer, 20 parts of plant straw, 12 parts of plant ash, 15 parts of earthworm soil, 10 parts of sawdust, 10 parts of attapulgite soil, 8 parts of quicklime, 5 parts of bean dregs, 7 parts of food residue, 9 parts of humus, pest control and herbicide 4 parts, 2 parts of bacteria;

[0046]Wherein, the insect-proof herbicide includes the following components in parts by weight: 10 parts of Dipixiao, 15 parts of Folium Isatidis, 10 parts of Radix Radix, 12 parts of neem bark, 5 parts of chamaemachama, 3 parts of Baibu, 7 parts of Artemisia baicalensis 5 parts of purslane, 6 parts of fennel, 10 parts of saponins, 9 parts of Gastrodia elata, 6 parts of Cnidium oleracea, and 5 parts of Bupleurum.

[0047] The bacterial species include Bacillus su...

Embodiment 3

[0058] This embodiment relates to a kind of pest control and weed control fertilizer for potato planting and its preparation method;

[0059] The fertilizer is prepared from the following components:

[0060] 70 parts of animal organic fertilizer, 35 parts of plant straw, 20 parts of plant ash, 23 parts of earthworm soil, 18 parts of sawdust, 15 parts of attapulgite soil, 13 parts of quicklime, 11 parts of bean dregs, 15 parts of food residue, 17 parts of humus, pest control and herbicide 9 parts, 5 parts of bacteria;

[0061] Wherein, the insect-proof herbicide includes the following components in parts by weight: 25 parts of Dipixiao, 22 parts of Folium Isatidis, 15 parts of Radix Radix, 17 parts of neem bark, 12 parts of chamaejamas, 9 parts of Baibu, 15 parts of Artemisia baicalensis 15 parts of purslane, 10 parts of fennel, 15 parts of saponins, 13 parts of Gastrodia elata, 11 parts of Cnidium oleracea, and 10 parts of Bupleurum.

[0062] The bacteria species include ph...

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Abstract

The invention provides an insect preventing and weeding fertilizer for plantation of potatoes as well as a preparation method thereof. The fertilizer comprises the following components: an animal organic fertilizer, plant straw, plant ash, earthworm soil, wood chips, attapulgite, quicklime, bean dregs, food residues, humus, an insect preventing herbicide, a bacterial strain. The preparation method is as follows: firstly pulverizing treatment is carried out for the insect preventing herbicide, extraction operation is carried out, the extract and attapulgite are mixed and dispersed, residual components are placed in a fermenting tank for carrying out uniformly mixing, fermentation is carried out for 10-15 days, the materials are turned over, attapulgite mixed liquor and a solid extract product are added into the fermenting tank, fermentation is continued, and the fertilizer is obtained. During the period that the fertilizer is applied to plantation of potatoes, the fertilizer can provide sufficient nutritional components for growth of potatoes and has good control effects for insect pest in the growth process of potatoes, and the fertilizer has good application values.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of vegetable planting, in particular to a pest control and weed control fertilizer for potato planting and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Potato, scientific name potato, is a perennial herbaceous plant belonging to the family Solanaceae, and its tubers are edible. It is the fourth most important food crop in the world, second only to wheat, rice and corn. Potato starch content is high, up to 60%~80% of dry matter, so many areas treat it as a food crop, potatoes are rich in vitamins and proteins, and many areas treat it as a vegetable. Potatoes are both food crops and vegetable crops, so people pay more and more attention to the cultivation of potatoes. In 2015, China will launch the strategy of turning potatoes into a staple food, promoting the processing of potatoes into staple foods such as steamed buns, noodles, and rice noodles. Potatoes will become another staple food besid...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05G3/02C05G3/04C05F17/00C05G3/60C05G3/80
CPCC05D1/00C05F17/00C05G3/00C05G3/60C05G3/80C05D3/02C05D9/00C05F1/00C05F5/006C05F9/00C05F11/00C05F11/02C05F11/08Y02W30/40
Inventor 杨自芬
Owner HEFEI BAILYVSHENG AGRI TECH CO LTD
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