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Moisturizing and production increasing technique of bagged straw mushroom via pleurotus eryngii residue clinker

A technique of planting Pleurotus eryngii mushroom chaff and clinker bags, which is applied in the direction of organic fertilizers, inorganic fertilizers, calcium fertilizers, etc., can solve the problems of straw mushroom mycelium drying and production reduction, and achieve shortened production cycles, reduced costs, and The effect of reducing production costs

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-09-01
GUANGXI POLYTECHNIC
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In traditional cultivation methods, it is easy for the mycelium of straw mushrooms to dry out and cannot be twisted to form fruiting bodies, resulting in reduced production

Method used

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  • Moisturizing and production increasing technique of bagged straw mushroom via pleurotus eryngii residue clinker

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0064] Such as figure 1 As shown, the production process of the technical solution of Embodiment 1 is as follows:

[0065] Step 1: Select the straw mushroom strain, and select the black and excellent variety of straw mushroom;

[0066] Step 2: Determine the formula of the straw mushroom compost raw material, weigh it according to 60% of Pleurotus eryngii mushroom chaff clinker, 20% of cassava residue, 15% of bran, and 5% of lime, and make it by adding water and stirring according to the water content of 70%;

[0067] Step 3: Fermentation of compost compost, compost volume is 15 cubic meters, pH value is 11, and the compost is turned three times during the period;

[0068] Step 4: Packing, choose 30cm×45cm polypropylene plastic bags to pack the compost, in order to improve efficiency, generally use mechanical automatic bagging;

[0069] Step 5: Sterilize the bagged compost, control the sterilization temperature to 126°C, and the sterilization time to 2 hours;

[0070] Step 6...

Embodiment 2

[0078] The production flow of embodiment two technical schemes is as follows:

[0079] Step 1: Select the straw mushroom strain, and select the black and excellent variety of straw mushroom;

[0080] Step 2: Determine the formula of the straw mushroom compost raw material, weigh it according to 60% of Pleurotus eryngii mushroom chaff clinker, 20% of cassava residue, 15% of bran, and 5% of lime, and make it by adding water and stirring according to the water content of 70%;

[0081] Step 3: Compost fermentation, the volume of the compost is 13.3 cubic meters, the pH value is 10, and the compost is turned three times during the period;

[0082] Step 4: Mix the compost and pack it into bags. Use 20cm×45cm polypropylene plastic to pack the compost. In order to improve efficiency, mechanical automatic bagging is generally used, and manual bagging is not recommended;

[0083] Step 5: Sterilize the culture material in the bag, control the sterilization temperature to be 126°C, and t...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to a moisturizing and production increasing technique of bagged straw mushroom via pleurotus eryngii residue clinker, and relates to the field of edible mushroom panting. Waste mushroom residues generated by pleurotus eryngii yearly causes pollution, the waste mushroom residues can be recycled, manioc waste accessories are added to prepare a lot of compost, which is low in cost and easy to obtain. The straw mushrooms like high temperature and high humidity. The traditional straw mushroom production mode has difficulty in solving the moisturization problem, and the hypha is air dried, which is unbeneficial for the growth of the straw mushrooms. The invention provides a straw mushroom production mode, which stably maintains the moisture, keeps high humidity, shortens the period, improves the yield and reduces the cost. The process flows comprise: bagging pretreated compost, sterilizing, inoculating, germinating the straw mushrooms, after the hypha fills the bag, sterilizing and debagging, and placing naked hypha on a culture frame, covering a layer of waste cotton on the naked hypha, performing mushroom harvest management, harvesting and processing the mushrooms. The moisturizing and production increasing technique has the beneficial effects of stably maintaining the moisture, keeping high humidity, shortening the period, improving the yield and reducing the cost.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of edible fungus cultivation, in particular, it belongs to a cultivation technology of edible fungi. Background technique [0002] Using Pleurotus eryngii chaff as the main raw material for cultivating straw mushrooms can significantly reduce the production cost of straw mushrooms, and at the same time reduce environmental pollution. Therefore, it is an effective Technology. [0003] However, the production of straw mushrooms has its own unique characteristics, which require high temperature and high humidity to grow, and maintaining proper moisture is a key factor. In traditional cultivation methods, it is easy for the mycelia of straw mushrooms to dry out and fail to kink to form fruiting bodies, resulting in reduced yield. Through the moisture retention of the waste cotton, the waste cotton and the film under the bacterial bag form a closed system, and the water is not easy to evaporate, thus maintaining a suitab...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04C05G3/00C05F17/00
CPCC05D3/02C05F17/00C05G3/00C05F5/00C05F5/002C05F11/00Y02W30/40
Inventor 廖威覃培升马婷婷韦珂蒙健宗钟梅清
Owner GUANGXI POLYTECHNIC
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