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Method of producing biogas from pig manure

A pig manure and biogas technology, applied in the field of fermentation, can solve the problems of low reaction efficiency, low biogas output, insufficient reaction, etc., and achieve the effects of increasing degradation rate, accelerating fermentation rate, and accelerating decomposition rate

Active Publication Date: 2017-08-18
铜仁市万山区绿涛牧业有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The anaerobic digestion process of biogas fermentation is divided into three stages. The first stage is the hydrolysis stage. Under the action of hydrolytic enzymes secreted by hydrolytic bacteria, large molecular complex organic matter is degraded into small molecular soluble organic matter, such as low molecular weight sugars. Compounds, fatty acids, amino acids, etc.; the second stage is the hydrogen-producing acetic acid stage, under the action of hydrogen-producing acetogenic bacteria, low-molecular-weight sugar compounds are further degraded into acetic acid, and hydrogen and carbon dioxide are produced; the third stage is methanogenic stage, methanogenic bacteria use hydrogen, carbon dioxide, and acetic acid to produce methane; most of the fermentation raw materials are usually produced as complex macromolecular organic compounds, and the reaction efficiency is low and the reaction is insufficient in the first stage of the fermentation process, which will affect the low biogas production. And other issues

Method used

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  • Method of producing biogas from pig manure

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] Formula: 70kg of pig manure, 14kg of banyan leaves, 0.05kg of lignin-degrading bacteria, 0.4kg of amylase, 0.5kg of reaction aids, 5kg of bentonite, and 1kg of activated carbon;

[0022] Preparation:

[0023] (1) Mixing: After the banyan leaves are dried and crushed, pass through a 100-mesh sieve, mix and stir the banyan leaf powder and pig manure according to the ratio of 1:5, the stirring speed is 40r / min, the temperature is 55-60°C, stirring for 60min, adjusting The pH is 6.5, and the fermentation feed liquid is obtained;

[0024] (2) Treatment: After mixing the fermentation material liquid and the amylase agent, put it into a constant temperature device with a temperature setting of 60-65°C, and treat it for 1 hour;

[0025] (3) Fermentation: Add lignin-degrading bacteria, bentonite, and activated carbon to the fermented feed liquid treated in (2), mix and stir evenly, the stirring speed is 80r / min, and the stirring time is 50min, then put it into the fermentation ...

Embodiment 2

[0033] Formula: 40kg of pig manure, 10kg of banyan leaves, 0.01kg of lignin-degrading bacteria, 0.2kg of amylase agent, 0.5kg of reaction aid, 5kg of bentonite, and kg of activated carbon;

[0034] Preparation:

[0035] (1) Mixing: After the banyan leaves are dried and crushed, pass through a 200-mesh sieve, mix and stir the banyan leaf powder and pig manure in a ratio of 1:4, the stirring speed is 40r / min, the temperature is 55-60°C, stirring for 100min, adjusting The pH is 7.1, and the fermentation feed liquid is obtained;

[0036] (2) Treatment: After mixing the fermented material liquid and the amylase agent, put it into a constant temperature device whose temperature is set at 65-70°C, and treat it for 1.5 hours;

[0037] (3) Fermentation: Add lignin-degrading bacteria, bentonite, and activated carbon to the fermented feed liquid treated in (2), mix and stir evenly, the stirring speed is 80r / min, and the stirring time is 60min, then put it into the fermentation tank Car...

Embodiment 3

[0045] Formula: 60kg of pig manure, 10kg of banyan leaves, 0.03kg of lignin-degrading bacteria, 0.3kg of amylase agent, 1kg of reaction aid, 7kg of bentonite, and 3kg of activated carbon;

[0046] Preparation:

[0047] (1) Mixing: Dry and crush the banyan leaves, pass through a 180-mesh sieve, mix the banyan leaf powder and pig manure at a ratio of 1:6, stir at a stirring speed of 50r / min, and at a temperature of 55-60°C for 100min. The pH is 6.8, and the fermentation feed liquid is obtained;

[0048] (2) Treatment: After mixing the fermentation material liquid and the amylase agent, put it into a constant temperature device with a temperature setting of 65-70°C, and treat it for 2 hours;

[0049] (3) Fermentation: Add lignin-degrading bacteria, bentonite, and activated carbon to the fermented feed liquid treated in (2), mix and stir evenly, the stirring speed is 70r / min, and the stirring time is 50min, then put it into the fermentation tank Carry out sealed fermentation, ge...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of fermentation technology, in particular to a method of producing biogas from pig manure. With pig manure, ficus microcarpa leaves, a ficus microcarpa agent, lignin degrading bacteria, a reaction auxiliary agent, bentonite and activated carbon as raw materials, the components which are proportioned have a synergistic effect, so that organic matters in the raw materials are effectively degraded, and therefore, the problem that macromolecular organic matters in a first fermenting stage have low efficiency and inadequate reaction is solved, and the gas production rate of biomass is obviously improved, and the fermenting rate is accelerated.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of fermentation technology, in particular to a method for producing biogas from pig manure. Background technique [0002] Biogas fermentation is a process of microbial action, which is mainly divided into three stages: liquefaction, acid production and methane production. In the liquefaction stage, crop straw, human and animal manure, garbage and other organic wastes are usually used as carbohydrates in the form of macromolecules. , must be hydrolyzed by extracellular enzymes secreted by microorganisms, and decomposed into water-soluble small molecule compounds, that is, polysaccharides are hydrolyzed into monosaccharides or disaccharides, proteins are hydrolyzed into peptides and amino acids, and fats are decomposed into glycerol and fatty acids. Make small molecular compounds enter the cells and carry out a series of biochemical reactions; the acid production stage refers to the conversion of monosaccharides, peptid...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F11/04
CPCC02F11/04Y02E50/30
Inventor 杨涛
Owner 铜仁市万山区绿涛牧业有限公司
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