Method for interplanting toadstools in garlic field

A technology for Morchella and garlic, which is applied in directions such as botanical equipment and methods, applications, organic fertilizers, etc., can solve the problems of time-consuming and laborious field management, high population density, and high planting costs, and achieves labor saving, high economic efficiency, and benefits. quick effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-08-11
付道坤
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

But planting garlic, because of its long growth period, high population density, large amount of fertilizer required, high planting cost, and time-consuming and laborious field management, such as planting garlic generally requires a large amount of high-quality organic fertilizer, phosphorus, and potassium fertilizer per mu

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] Embodiment 1: a kind of method for interplanting hickory chick in garlic field, the method comprises the steps:

[0023] Land selection and improvement: first measure the ph value of the land, the ph value of morel and garlic suitable land is 6.5-7.5. If the ph value of the land is lower than 6.5, use quicklime to adjust the ph value of the land to 6.5-7.5. If the pH is higher than 7.5, rotten straw, wheat straw or crop straw can be put into the field in advance to adjust the pH value to 6.5-7.5. Rotary tillage loosens the soil.

[0024] Planting of morels and garlic: morels and garlic are planted outdoors in mid-October every year. The temperature of the planting environment is 10-15°C. First, a 10cm-deep seeding ditch is opened at a row spacing of 10cm. And spread the medium material in the sowing ditch. The parts by weight of the culture medium materials are: 32 parts of fully decomposed manure, compost, and cake fertilizer, 34 parts of sawdust, 43 parts of crop ...

Embodiment 2

[0027] Embodiment 2: choose the soft land with a pH value of about 7 for plowing. Morels and garlic seeds are planted outdoors at the same time in mid-October every year. The temperature of the planting environment is 10°C. First, a 10cm deep seeding ditch is opened at a row spacing of 10cm. And spread the medium material in the sowing ditch. The parts by weight of the medium materials are: 35 parts of fully decomposed manure, 30 parts of sawdust, 41 parts of crop straw powder, 41 parts of humus, 8 parts of urea, and 7 parts of gypsum. The thickness of the spreading medium material in the sowing ditch is 0.7cm. When sowing, break the strains into blocks or spheres the size of a female fingernail, and prepare all the garlic seeds. On the medium material spread in the sowing ditch, at an interval of 7cm, directly put a piece of broken strains and garlic seeds. That is, put the seeds in the order of bacterial species, garlic species, bacterial species, garlic species.... Adj...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for interplanting toadstools in a garlic field. The method includes the steps that firstly, a land is selected and improved, and the pH value of the land is measured, wherein the pH value, suitable for the toadstools and garlic, of the land is 6.5-7.5; secondly, the toadstools and the garlic are planted outside within the middle ten days of October every year, the planting environment temperature is 10-20 DEG C, seed trenches with the row pitch of 10 cm and the depth of 10 cm are formed, culture medium materials are sprayed in the seed trenches, a piece of broken-off strain and garlic seed are placed on the culture medium materials sprayed in the seed trenches in a spaced mode at the interval of 7-11 cm, and the adjacent strains and garlic seeds are arranged in the spaced mode in sequence; thirdly, field management is conducted in winter and spring. According to the method, the garlic and the toadstools grow together in the same land, and the method has the advantages of achieving double harvest, being high in garlic yield and toadstool yield, reducing the cost input, reducing labor, being high in economic efficiency, high in land utilization rate and increasing the income of farms.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to a method for interplanting morel mushrooms in a garlic field. Background technique [0002] Garlic was introduced into my country from the Western Regions during the Qin and Han Dynasties. It has been artificially cultivated and bred up to now. Garlic is rich in nutrients, contains various vitamins, and has anti-cancer effects. It is loved by the public. But planting garlic, because of its long growth period, high population density, large amount of fertilizer required, high planting cost, and time-consuming and laborious field management, such as planting garlic generally requires a large amount of high-quality organic fertilizer, phosphorus, and potassium fertilizer per mu. Moreover, the organic fertilizer must be fully decomposed, otherwise it will burn the garlic roots and cause underground insect damage, especially the serious occurrence of ground maggots, which will reduce the yield. This kind of high-input, low-yield pla...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G1/04C05G1/00
CPCA01G22/00C05C9/00C05D3/00C05D9/00C05F9/04C05F11/00
Inventor 付道坤
Owner 付道坤
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