Amorphous catalyst for one-step preparation of cyclohexanone through aqueous phase phenol hydrogenation
A technology of phase phenol and catalyst, applied in the field of amorphous catalysts, can solve the problems of uneven dispersion of active particles, low selectivity of cyclohexanone, harsh reaction conditions, etc., and achieve fast reaction speed, high activity and mild reaction conditions Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0019] Using the equal volume impregnation method, according to the catalyst composition 30% Ni-Cu-Ce-B / γ-Al 2 o 3 , where γ-Al 2 o 3 Calculated, the loading of Ni is 15%, the loading of B is 5%, the loading of Cu is 5%, and the loading of Ce is 5%. Dissolve 12.1g nickel nitrate, 3.1g copper nitrate, 2.5g cerium nitrate Add dropwise to 16.3g γ-Al in 27mL distilled water 2 o 3 on, stirred at 70°C until the solution was evaporated to dryness, and then the impregnated γ-Al 2 o 3 Dry at 110°C for 4 hours; 2 o 3 Add 75mL of 1.0mol / L KBH dropwise 4 Aqueous solution, until no bubbles are generated, continue to stir for 30 minutes, remove the liquid, wash the obtained black spherical solid with deionized water until neutral, wash with absolute ethanol 1 or 2 times, and dry at 70°C for 4 hours , to get 30% Ni-Cu-Ce-B / γ-Al 2 o 3 catalyst.
Embodiment 2
[0023] Using the equal volume impregnation method, according to the catalyst composition 30% Ni-Cu-B / γ-Al 2 o 3 , where γ-Al 2 o 3 Calculated, the loading of Ni is 15%, the loading of B is 5%, and the loading of Cu is 10%. Dissolve 12.1g of nickel nitrate and 6.1g of copper nitrate in 27mL of distilled water and add them dropwise to 16.3g of γ-Al 2 o 3 on, stirred at 70°C until the solution was evaporated to dryness, and then the impregnated γ-Al 2 o 3 Dry at 110°C for 4 hours; 2 o 3 Add 75mL of 1.0mol / L KBH dropwise 4 Aqueous solution, until no bubbles are generated, continue to stir for 30 minutes, remove the liquid, wash the obtained black spherical solid with deionized water until neutral, wash with absolute ethanol 1 or 2 times, and dry at 70°C for 4 hours , to get 30% Ni-Cu-B / γ-Al 2 o 3 catalyst.
[0024] The inventor adopts thermogravimetric analyzer to characterize the catalyst prepared by comparative example 1 and embodiment 1, embodiment 2, the results are...
Embodiment 3
[0033] In Example 1, the γ-Al used 2 o 3 Replace with activated carbon of equal quality, other steps are identical with embodiment 1, obtain 30%Ni-Cu-Ce-B / activated carbon catalyst.
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