Improved slow-release long-acting superhydrophobic anti-pollution-flashover paint

Abstract

The invention discloses an improved Type-1 slow-release long-acting superhydrophobic anti-pollution-flashover paint which is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 35-45 parts of hydroxypropyl-terminated fluorine-containing polysiloxane, 20-30 parts of hydrogen-terminated polysiloxane, 55-65 parts of 107 silicone rubber, 20-30 parts of hydrophobic fumed silica, 3-5 parts of nano zinc oxide, 2-4 parts of amino oleate, 4-6 parts of nano calcium carbonate, 1-3 parts of ketoxime crosslinking agent, 5-10 parts of talcum powder, 1-2 parts of silane coupling agent, 1-2 parts of decabromodiphenyl oxide and 165-175 parts of organic solvent. The improved Type-1 slow-release long-acting superhydrophobic anti-pollution-flashover paint has the advantages of high mechanical properties, long service life (up to 15 years), favorable flame retardancy (Grade FV-0), favorable salt fog aging resistance and excellent pollution resistance, can still be effective in the smog pollution days, achieves the expected anti-pollution-flashover effect, and avoids the pollution flashover accident.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of coatings, in particular to an improved slow-release long-acting super-hydrophobic antifouling flashover coating. Background technique [0002] Pollution flashover accidents involve a wide range of areas, and the power outage lasts for a long time, which seriously threatens the operation safety of power transmission and transformation equipment. Especially in winter, there are thousands of pollution flashover trips in the national power grid, sometimes almost causing the provincial power grid to be disconnected. The anti-fouling flashover measures are nothing more than four main measures: taking measures to adjust creepage, cleaning insulators, using synthetic insulators, and coating RTV paint (room temperature vulcanized silicone rubber). Comprehensive investigation and comparison of the above anti-fouling flashover measures, it can be seen that coating RTV paint is the most economical and effective measu...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, although the introduction of RTV coatings has alleviated the increasingly serious pollution flashover problem in power systems, the performance of current RTV coatings is still low. First, the coatings have weak adhesion, poor wear resistance, and poor corrosion resistance. Due to poor adhesion, In the process of maintenance, the coating is easy to detach due to the action of external force; secondly, due to the problem of its own structure and composition, its own mechanical properties, such as elongation, breaking strength and tear strength are all low, and it is easy to be damaged during actual use. Peeling, cracking, and falling off occur; thirdly, the surface of the current RTV paint is easy to absorb and accumulate dust. When the loose dirt reaches a certain thickness, the inside of the dirt is easy to form water flow channels and large-area stagnation areas, and finally forms flashover channel, leading to the occurrence of pollution flashover events; in addition, because RTV coatings not only have to withstand the effects of electric field and wind force, but also bear the erosion of temperature changes, rain, snow, frost and sunlight, the performance of RTV coatings gradually decreases with time. Small, easy to age and short service life, requires regular maintenance or even re-spraying, which brings great limitations to its use

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