Modified diatomite/chlorinated butyl rubber damping composite and preparation method thereof
A technology of chlorinated butyl rubber and damping composite material is applied in the field of damping materials to achieve the effects of simple preparation process, wide application range and improved composite performance
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Embodiment 1
[0044] 1. Preparation of modified diatomite:
[0045] a) roasting 100 g of diatomite at 300° C. for 5 hours to obtain roasted diatomite, and passing the roasted diatomite through a 100-mesh sieve to obtain pretreated diatomite;
[0046] b) Disperse 8 g of pretreated diatomite in 100 mL of ethanol aqueous solution (volume ratio of ethanol: water is 1:1), stir to obtain a mixed solution, add 100 mL of acetic acid to adjust the pH value of the solution to 4, and then acidify at 70 ° C React for 4 hours, the stirring rate is 200r / min;
[0047] c) After the acidification reaction is completed, slowly add 10 g of silane coupling agent KH560 dropwise to the reaction solution for several times, and conduct the coupling reaction at 70° C. for 4 hours, and the stirring rate is 300 r / min;
[0048] d) After the coupling reaction is over, add 10 g of antioxidant 245 to the reaction solution, react at 70°C for 20 hours, and the stirring rate is 300r / min; end the reaction, separate the soli...
Embodiment 2
[0057] 1. Preparation of modified diatomite:
[0058] a) Roasting 150 g of diatomite at 450°C for 4 hours to obtain calcined diatomite, passing the calcined diatomite through a 300-mesh sieve to obtain pretreated diatomite;
[0059] b) Disperse 14g of pretreated diatomaceous earth in 200mL of ethanol aqueous solution (volume ratio of ethanol: water is 1:1), stir to obtain a mixed solution, add 150mL of acetic acid to adjust the pH of the solution to 5, and then acidify at 80°C React for 2.5 hours, the stirring rate is 300r / min;
[0060] c) After the acidification reaction is finished, slowly add 20 g of silane coupling agent KH560 dropwise to the reaction solution for several times, and perform a coupling reaction at 80 for 3 hours, with a stirring rate of 400 r / min;
[0061] d) After the coupling reaction is completed, add 20 g of antioxidant 245 to the reaction solution, and react at 80° C. for 16 hours, with a stirring rate of 400 r / min; end the reaction, separate the soli...
Embodiment 3
[0070] 1. Preparation of modified diatomite:
[0071] a) Roasting 200 g of diatomite at 600° C. for 3 hours to obtain roasted diatomite, passing the roasted diatomite through a 500-mesh sieve to obtain pretreated diatomite;
[0072] b) Disperse 20g of pretreated diatomite in 300mL of ethanol aqueous solution (volume ratio of ethanol: water is 1:1), stir to obtain a mixed solution, add 200mL of acetic acid to adjust the pH of the solution to 6, and then acidify at 90°C React for 1 hour, the stirring rate is 400r / min;
[0073] c) After the acidification reaction is finished, slowly add 30 g of silane coupling agent KH560 dropwise to the reaction solution for several times, and perform a coupling reaction at 90 for 2 hours, with a stirring rate of 500 r / min;
[0074] d) After the coupling reaction is finished, add 30 g of antioxidant 245 to the reaction solution, react at 90°C for 12 hours, and the stirring rate is 400r / min; finish the reaction, separate the solid and liquid by ...
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