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Low-emission vehicle fuel

A vehicle fuel and emission technology, applied in the direction of fuel, fuel additives, liquid carbon-containing fuel, etc., can solve problems such as unstable performance, affecting the service life of the combustion nozzle, and volatile, so as to reduce exhaust emissions and protect the engine Equipment, effect of preventing knocking phenomenon

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-05-31
GUANGXI DONGQI ENERGY TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In order to solve these problems, people have designed a variety of alcohol-based gasoline, but due to the immaturity of technology, although there are many alcohol-based gasoline, there are also many problems, the most important one is the problem of water content. Strictly control it at about 0.5%, otherwise the performance will be unstable and phase separation will easily occur; in addition, the power attenuation problem of alcohol-based gasoline cannot be ignored
In addition, in the prior art, the alcohol-based fuel is mainly single methanol, which also has the disadvantage of low calorific value, its calorific value is only about 4500 cal / g, and it also has high energy consumption, high equipment failure rate, high damage rate, Unstable combustion performance, low flash point, volatile, low firepower during use, high consumption, high corrosion, potential danger, low cost performance and other defects. The water and sediment generated by combustion are corrosive, which seriously affects the combustion nozzle. and the service life of combustion equipment

Method used

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Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] A low-emission vehicle fuel made from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 15 parts of amyl alcohol, 10 parts of isobutanol, 35 parts of n-octane, 10 parts of ethyl levulinate, and 8 parts of 1-trityl imidazole part, 1 part of detergent, 0.5 part of combustion aid; said detergent is a mixture of 30 parts by weight of 2-methylimidazole and 3 parts by weight of ethylene glycol butyl ether; said combustion aid is 28 parts by weight of dimethyl carbonate A mixture of esters and 1 part by weight of ethyl tert-butyl ether.

[0029] The preparation method of the above-mentioned low-emission vehicle fuel is: mix amyl alcohol, isobutanol, n-octane, ethyl levulinate and 1-trityl imidazole, stir for 55 minutes, and then add detergent and combustion aid, continue to stir for 30 minutes, vacuumize, and let it stand for 15 hours.

Embodiment 2

[0031] The low-emission vehicle fuel is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20 parts of methanol, 10 parts of amyl alcohol, 32 parts of n-octane, 12 parts of ethyl levulinate, 7 parts of 1-trityl imidazole, 1.2 parts of cleaning agent, 0.8 part of combustion aid; Described detergent is the mixture of 28 parts by weight 2-methylimidazole and 4 parts by weight of ethylene glycol butyl ether; Described combustion aid is 25 parts by weight of dimethyl carbonate and A mixture of 2 parts by weight of ethyl tert-butyl ether.

[0032] The preparation method of the above-mentioned low-emission vehicle fuel is as follows: methanol, amyl alcohol, n-octane, ethyl levulinate and 1-trityl imidazole are mixed uniformly, stirred for 50 minutes, and then adding detergent and combustion-supporting agent, continue to stir for 35 minutes, vacuumize, and let it stand for 17 hours.

Embodiment 3

[0034] A low-emission vehicle fuel made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 35 parts of amyl alcohol, 30 parts of n-octane, 14 parts of ethyl levulinate, 6 parts of 1-trityl imidazole, and 1.7 parts of detergent , 1.1 parts of a combustion aid; the detergent is a mixture of 25 parts by weight of 2-methylimidazole and 5 parts by weight of ethylene glycol butyl ether; the combustion aid is 22 parts by weight of dimethyl carbonate and 3 parts by weight of ethylene glycol A mixture of tert-butyl ethers.

[0035] The preparation method of the above-mentioned low-emission vehicle fuel is: mixing amyl alcohol, n-octane, ethyl levulinate and 1-trityl imidazole, stirring for 45min, and then adding detergent and combustion improver, Continue to stir for 40 minutes, vacuumize, and let it stand for 15 to 24 hours.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of fuels, and particularly relates to low-emission vehicle fuel. The low-emission vehicle fuel is prepared though the following raw materials in parts by weight: 25-50 parts of monohydric alcohol, 20-35 parts of normal octane, 10-20 parts of ethyl levulinate, 2-8 parts of 1-trityl-1H-imidazole, 1-3 parts of a clearing agent, and 0.5-2.3 parts of an combustion improver, wherein the monohydric alcohol is one or two of methyl alcohol, amyl alcohol and isobutyl alcohol; the clearing agent is the mixture of 2-methylimidazole and butyl cellosolve; the combustion improver is the mixture of dimethyl carbonate and ethyl tert butyl ether. The low-emission vehicle fuel is high in exhaust gas emission and can directly replace gasoline on the premise that an engine remains and low exhaust gas emission is ensured.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of fuel technology, in particular to low-emission vehicle fuel. Background technique [0002] At present, motor vehicle exhaust emissions have become the main source of pollution in major cities around the world. Compared with gasoline vehicles, gasoline vehicles pollute the environment more seriously, and more and more vehicles and various internal combustion engines use gasoline as fuel. Due to the high carbon content of gasoline, the oxygen in the air can only be used as an antioxidant during the combustion process and cannot be completely burned, so a large amount of black smoke is emitted, resulting in increased fuel consumption, wasting resources and polluting the environment. [0003] In order to solve the problem of the depletion of petroleum energy, alcohol-based fuel, as an alternative fuel with wild gas and fuel oil, has become the most potential new alternative renewable energy. Favored by business organ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C10L1/00C10L1/02C10L1/04C10L10/18C10L1/185C10L1/19C10L1/232
CPCC10L1/00C10L1/02C10L1/04C10L1/10C10L1/1852C10L1/19C10L1/232C10L10/18C10L2230/22C10L2300/20
Inventor 蒙呈星
Owner GUANGXI DONGQI ENERGY TECH CO LTD
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