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Formula of bacterial organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof

An organic fertilizer and formula technology, which is applied in the formula and preparation of fungal organic fertilizers, can solve the problems of environmental deterioration, water eutrophication, excessive consumption of soil organic matter, and crops prone to various diseases and insect pests, so as to promote soil improvement , Improve the quality of agricultural products and reduce the cost

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-05-24
东兴易新环保科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] At present, the known chemical fertilizers are basically chemical fertilizers such as N, P, and K. After being applied to the soil, it will destroy the original nutritional balance of the soil. Long-term use will lead to excessive consumption of soil organic matter, resulting in a serious imbalance in the proportion of soil nutrients, affecting soil quality. Fertilizer efficiency: After applying chemical fertilizers to the soil and decomposing and transforming them, a large amount of chemical substances will enter the soil, air and water, which will easily cause environmental deterioration, especially the eutrophication of water bodies, and cause great damage to the farmland ecosystem; the content of soil organic matter will decrease day by day After that, the performance of the aggregate structure decreases rapidly, soil compaction is prone to occur, and the ability to retain water and fertilizer is reduced; nitrogen fertilizer in chemical fertilizers has inhibitory and killing effects on microorganisms, and long-term use of chemical fertilizers in the soil will lead to the death of a large number of microorganisms, and many beneficial microorganisms will change from dominant populations to It is a secondary population, and crops are prone to various diseases and insect pests; in addition, the fertilizer effect of existing chemical fertilizers is too fast, which is obvious to the early growth of crops, but the ability to accumulate nutrients is reduced, and chemical fertilizers are absorbed into crops too quickly, affecting product quality, thereby affecting eater health

Method used

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preparation example Construction

[0032] A preparation method of fungus organic fertilizer, characterized in that the preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0033] (1) Pulverization: pulverize animal manure, crop straw, carbon residue and decomposed weeds, and pulverize them in a pulverizer to a size below 60 mesh to obtain a mixture;

[0034] (2) Fermentation: Add compound microbial fermentation agent to the material, and stack it on the ground in a flat stack for fermentation; generally, the height of a pile is not greater than 1m and the width is not greater than 3m, the fermentation time is 6-8 days, and the temperature must reach above 60 ℃;

[0035] (3) Secondary fermentation: Secondary fermentation should be carried out under ventilated conditions, and the mixture will be obtained after 5-7 days;

[0036] (4) Separation: transfer the mixture obtained after fermentation into the separation tank, add water to make the water content in the mixture reach 70% -80%, add medicinal material compone...

Embodiment 2

[0042] Take each raw material according to the following weight: 1000kg of crop straw, 500kg of animal manure, 140kg of carbon residue, 140kg of decomposed weeds, and 100kg of compound microbial fermentation agent;

[0043] Medicinal material component A: star anise maple 2.2kg, hydrogen peroxide 4kg, chuancaowu 1kg, calcium oxide 7.5kg, sea salt 4kg, unicorn 4.2kg, human hair 2.4kg;

[0044] Medicinal material component B: 3kg of Guangdong Tuniu Teng, 2.2kg of Huanglian, 8kg of plant ash, 7.5kg of superphosphate, 8kg of calcium hydroxide, 7.5kg of tobacco stem, 7kg of grass powder, 8kg of rapeseed dregs;

[0045] Medicinal material component C: trace elements 18kg, wood turtle 3.5kg, wild taro 7kg.

[0046] A preparation method of fungus organic fertilizer, characterized in that the preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0047] (1) Pulverization: pulverize animal manure, crop straw, carbon residue and decomposed weeds, and pulverize them in a pulverizer to a siz...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a formula of bacterial organic fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. The bacterial organic fertilizer is characterized by being prepared from, by weight, 40-60% of crop straw, 15-25% of animal waste, 5-10% of carbon slag, 5-10% of decomposed grass, 3-8% of compound microorganism fermentation inoculum and the balance medicinal materials, wherein the total weight percent is 100%. The formula of the bacterial organic fertilizer and the preparation method thereof have the advantages that the bacterial organic fertilizer is high in nutrition value, operation is easy and can be performed at home, energy is saved, the bacterium production speed can be increased, straw turnover can be achieved, the bacteria can be prepared into the natural fertilizer, the bacterium production output can be increased, and energy can be saved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural fertilizers, in particular to a formula of a fungus organic fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Fertilizer is a type of substance that provides one or more essential nutrients for plants, improves soil properties, and increases soil fertility. One of the material basis of agricultural production. As early as the Western Zhou Dynasty, China already knew that field weeds can promote the growth of millet after they rot. "Qi Min Yao Shu" introduces in detail the method of planting green manure and the method of crop rotation between leguminous crops and gramineous crops; it also mentions the method of using crop stalks mixed with cow dung and urine, trampling and composting to make fertilizer . my country is a large agricultural production country. With the high utilization of fertilizers, the requirements for fertilizers are constantly increasing. At pre...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05G3/02C05G3/04C05F17/00C05G3/60C05G3/80
CPCC05B1/02C05F17/00C05G3/00C05G3/60C05G3/80C05D1/00C05D3/02C05D9/00C05F3/00C05F5/002C05F11/00C05F11/08Y02W30/40
Inventor 李志军黄颖锋
Owner 东兴易新环保科技有限公司
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