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Preparation method of compatible paint and coating with high lubricating oil resisting performance, low near-infrared reflection and 8mum-14mum low emissivity

A low-emissivity, lubricating oil technology, applied in coatings, camouflage coatings, polyurea/polyurethane coatings, etc., can solve problems such as the impact of comprehensive performance of surface coatings, failure of functional properties of surface coatings, and leakage of lubricating oil. Achieve good infrared and laser compatible stealth effect, outstanding lubricating oil resistance, and small weight gain

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-05-10
CHUZHOU UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] However, coatings used on aircraft and other targets must have good lubricating oil resistance, because various types of aircraft will inevitably seep from the internal lubricating oil to the aircraft surface due to the severe vibration of the engine during high-speed flight. Leakage, which will have a significant impact on the comprehensive performance of the surface coating, and even make the functional properties of the surface coating invalid
Therefore, it is particularly urgent to carry out research on the lubricating oil resistance of functional coatings on aircraft surfaces; however, there is no report on the lubricating oil resistance of composite coatings with low near-infrared reflection and low emissivity of 8-14 μm; therefore , carrying out research on the lubricating oil resistance of such special functional coatings has important practical significance for improving the comprehensive performance of infrared and laser compatible stealth coating materials

Method used

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  • Preparation method of compatible paint and coating with high lubricating oil resisting performance, low near-infrared reflection and 8mum-14mum low emissivity
  • Preparation method of compatible paint and coating with high lubricating oil resisting performance, low near-infrared reflection and 8mum-14mum low emissivity

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specific Embodiment 1

[0026] Such as Figure 1-2 As shown, the preparation method of the high lubricating oil performance near-infrared low reflection and 8~14 μm low emissivity compatible coating and coating of the present invention is as follows: 9g Al powder (solid content 67wt%), 18g Sm 2 o 3 , 0.4g dispersant and 30ml diluent mix, disperse 30min under 1000r / min with coating high-speed disperser, then add 28.2g binder PU (solid content 70wt%), 1.38g sericite and 0.81g silane coupling agent KH550, disperse at 600r / min for 30min, then add 20g of curing agent (solid content 70wt%), disperse at 600r / min for 5-10min, the fineness reaches 50μm; add appropriate amount of diluent to adjust the viscosity, measured with 4 cups Viscosity is 16-20s, after filtering, you can get high lubricating oil resistance, near-infrared low reflection and 8-14μm low emissivity compatible coating;

[0027]Spray the measured paint on the surface of the treated substrate with a spray gun, the pressure of the spray gun i...

specific Embodiment 2

[0031] Such as Figure 1-2 As shown, the preparation method of the high-lubricating-oil-resistant near-infrared low-reflection and 8-14 μm low-emissivity coating and coating of the present invention is as follows: 18g Al powder (solid content 67wt%), 12g Sm 2 o 3 , 0.8g dispersant and 30ml diluent mix, disperse 30min under 1000r / min with coating high-speed disperser, add 28.2g binder PU (solid content 70wt%), 1.46g sericite and 0.9g silane coupling agent again KH550, disperse at 600r / min for 30min, then add 20g of curing agent (solid content 70wt%), disperse at 600r / min for 5-10min, the fineness reaches 50μm; add appropriate amount of diluent to adjust the viscosity, measured with 4 cups Viscosity is 16-20s, after filtering, you can get high lubricating oil resistance, near-infrared low reflection and 8-14μm low emissivity compatible coating;

[0032] Spray the measured paint on the surface of the treated substrate with a spray gun, the pressure of the spray gun is 0.3-0.4MP...

specific Embodiment 3

[0036] Such as Figure 1-2 As shown, the preparation method of the high lubricating oil resistance near-infrared low reflection and 8-14 μm low emissivity compatible coating and coating of the present invention is as follows: 27g Al powder (solid content 67wt%), 6g Sm 2 o 3 , 1.2g dispersant and 30ml diluent are mixed, disperse 30min under 1000r / min with coating high-speed disperser, then add 28.2g binder PU (solid content 70wt%), 1.53g sericite and 0.99g silane coupling agent KH550, disperse at 600r / min for 30min, then add 20g of curing agent (solid content 70wt%), disperse at 600r / min for 5-10min, the fineness reaches 50μm; add appropriate amount of diluent to adjust the viscosity, measured with 4 cups Viscosity is 16-20s, after filtering, you can get high lubricating oil resistance, near-infrared low reflection and 8-14μm low emissivity compatible coating;

[0037] Spray the measured paint on the surface of the treated substrate with a spray gun, the pressure of the spray...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of compatible paint and coating with a high lubricating oil resisting performance, low near-infrared reflection and 8mum-14mum low emissivity. The preparation method comprises the following steps: taking Al powder and Sm2O3 powder as functional pigments and taking sodium polycarboxylate as a dispersant and butyl acetate as a diluting agent; dispersing the raw materials by adopting a paint high-speed dispersion machine; adding a polyurethane (PU) adhesive, sericite, a silane coupling agent and a curing agent; after sufficiently stirring and dispersing, adjusting the viscosity to be 16s-20s by utilizing a proper amount of the diluting agent; filtering to obtain the compatible paint with the high lubricating oil resisting performance, the low near-infrared reflection and the 8mum-14mum low emissivity; then coating the surface of a pre-treated base plate with the paint by adopting a spraying method; and naturally drying for 3h-5h and drying at 50 DEG C-60 DEG C for 24h, so as to obtain the compatible coating with the high lubricating oil resisting performance, the low near-infrared reflection and the 8mum-14mum low emissivity. The compatible paint provided by the invention has relatively low infrared emissivity and 1.06mum near-infrared reflectivity and is coated on surfaces of equipment including fighter planes, guided missiles, warships, tanks, chariots and the like, and has infrared and laser and invisible effects and prominent lubricating oil resisting performance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a coating and a preparation method of a coating compatible with high lubricating oil performance, low near-infrared reflection and low emissivity of 8-14 μm, and belongs to the technical field of fine chemicals. Background technique [0002] In recent years, with the rapid development of infrared thermal imaging technology, laser detection and guidance technology, it poses a great threat to the battlefield survival and combat effectiveness of various weapons and equipment such as fighter planes and missiles. In view of this, a single infrared or laser stealth material can no longer meet the multi-spectrum compatible stealth requirements of various weapons and equipment in modern warfare; in addition, because the relevant stealth material technology involves national strategic interests, it is difficult for domestic scientific and technological personnel to learn from developed countries. technological achievements in this field...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09D175/04C09D5/30C09D7/12
CPCC09D175/04C08L2205/03C09D5/30C09D7/61C09D7/63C09D7/65C08L33/02C08K13/02C08K5/544C08K3/34C08K2003/0812C08K2003/221
Inventor 张伟钢
Owner CHUZHOU UNIV
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