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Plant-growth-promoting bio-organic fertilizer and preparation method

A bio-organic fertilizer and plant growth-promoting bacteria technology is applied in the preparation of organic fertilizers, the treatment of bio-organic parts, and organic fertilizers. low cost effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-05-10
山西宁邦生物科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Nevertheless, the existing bio-organic fertilizer products still have problems such as few types of products and single functions.

Method used

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  • Plant-growth-promoting bio-organic fertilizer and preparation method
  • Plant-growth-promoting bio-organic fertilizer and preparation method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1～4

[0018] The bio-organic fertilizer is prepared by mixed fermentation of pig manure, corn stalks, urea and functional microbial agents as follows:

[0019] (1) Pig manure, corn stalks and urea are used as raw materials to ferment bio-organic fertilizers. The total mass of fermented materials is 300kg. The ingredients are prepared according to the wet weight ratio of pig manure: corn stalks: urea 5: 1: 0.02. The properties of the three materials are shown in Table 1. The C / N ratio of the mixed material is 30.4, and the moisture content is 64.7%.

[0020] Table 1 Properties of pig manure, corn stalks and urea

[0021] project pig manure Corn stalks urea Total organic carbon (g kg -1 )

374.5 441.8 0 Total nitrogen (g kg -1 )

11.4 5.7 46.7 C / N 32.9 77.5 0 Moisture content (%) 73.8 20.4 11.5

[0022] (2) Inoculate 2 loops of each of the methylotrophic Bacillus, Bacillus tequila, Geobacillus stearothermophilus and Bacillus x...

Embodiment 5～8

[0035] Bio-organic fertilizer is prepared by mixed fermentation of chicken manure, rice husk and functional microbial agent:

[0036] (1) The bio-organic fertilizer was prepared by fermenting chicken manure and crushed rice husk as raw materials. The total mass of the fermented material was 200 kg. The C / N ratio of the mixed material is 27, and the moisture content is 44.8%. Water is added before fermentation to adjust the moisture content of the heap to 60%.

[0037] Table 3 Material properties of chicken manure and rice husk

[0038] project chicken manure rice husk Total organic carbon (g kg -1 )

305 457.2 Total nitrogen (g kg -1 )

30.6 4.1 C / N 10 111.5 Moisture content (%) 64.8 11.8

[0039] (2) Inoculate 2 loops of each of the methylotrophic Bacillus, Bacillus tequila, Geobacillus stearothermophilus and Bacillus xanthoanaerobicus subsp. Activation at 30°C, 45°C, 55°C and 60°C for 24 hours. Then the culture solution ...

Embodiment 9～12

[0052] Bio-organic fertilizer is prepared by mixed fermentation of cow dung, mushroom dregs and functional microbial agents:

[0053] (1) Cow dung and mushroom dregs were fermented to prepare bio-organic fertilizer. The total mass of the fermented material was 500 kg, and the ingredients were mixed according to the wet weight ratio of cow dung and mushroom dregs of 2:1. The properties of the two materials are shown in Table 5. The C / N ratio of the mixed material is 30, and the moisture content is 63.9%.

[0054] The material properties of table 5 cow dung and mushroom dregs

[0055] project cow dung Mushroom residue Total organic carbon (g kg -1 )

325.4 385.1 Total nitrogen (g kg -1 )

1.45 0.98 C / N 22.4 39.3 Moisture content (%) 75.8 41.5

[0056] (2) Inoculate 2 loops of each of the methylotrophic Bacillus, Bacillus tequila, Geobacillus stearothermophilus and Bacillus xanthoanaerobicus subsp. Activation at 30°C, 45°C, 55°...

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Abstract

Plant-growth-promoting bio-organic fertilizer is prepared by inoculating 0.5-2% (w / w) of composite fermentation microbial agent to livestock-poultry manure and auxiliary material, fermenting, inoculating 2-5% (w / w) of plant-growth-promoting microbial agent and fermenting. A preparation method includes steps: (1), preparing a fermenting material; (2), performing high-temperature aerobic fermentation; (3), preparing the plant-growth-promoting microbial agent; (4), after-composting organic fertilizer. The plant-growth-promoting bio-organic fertilizer and the preparation method have the advantages that rapid proliferation of plant-growth-promoting functional microorganisms is realized in the process of fermenting of two times, and effective biological viable bacteria count of the organic fertilizer reaches 5x108CFU / g; composting degree is high, the organic fertilizer can generate various plant hormones including 3-indoleacetic acid, cytokinin, gibberellins and ethylene after being applied in soil, can promote plant growth and can increase yield of crops and incoming of farmers; the bio-organic fertilizer prepared by the method is low in cost, environment-friendly and high in efficiency.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of bio-organic fertilizers, and in particular relates to a plant growth-promoting bio-organic fertilizer produced by fermenting livestock and poultry manure and a method thereof. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of large-scale and intensive livestock and poultry breeding industry, livestock and poultry manure, as the main source of agricultural non-point source pollution, has become a prominent problem of environmental pollution. In contrast, livestock and poultry farming pollutants are rich in organic matter, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and other nutrients and trace elements, and have great potential for resource utilization. The use of aerobic fermentation to produce organic fertilizer is currently the most important means for the treatment and resource utilization of livestock and poultry manure. However, the traditional process of producing organic fertilizer from livestock a...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/04C05G3/00C05F17/00C05G3/80
CPCC05C9/00C05F3/00C05F17/50C05G3/00C05G3/80C05F11/00C05F11/08C05F5/002Y02W30/40
Inventor 李波王跃强
Owner 山西宁邦生物科技有限公司
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