A kind of solvent and method adopted by hydrogenation of acetylene to produce ethylene
A technology for acetylene hydrogenation and ethylene production, which is applied in the petrochemical field, can solve the problems of not much promoting effect of reaction conversion rate and low hydrogen solubility, and achieve the effects of preventing deep hydrogenation, improving selectivity and simple process
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[0044] In the preparation process of the complexed metal catalyst, because metal ions are prone to produce hydroxide precipitation at high pH value, a stabilizer can be added to prevent the generation of precipitation. Therefore, the complexed metal catalyst can also include A small amount of stabilizer.
[0045] Preferably, the stabilizer includes one or more of sorbitan, glucose and fructose. The amount of the stabilizer is enough to ensure that metal ions do not precipitate and the properties of the complexed metal catalyst remain stable in the reaction system.
[0046] Preferably, the molar ratio of hydrogen to acetylene is 5-6:1, preferably 5-5.5:1, more preferably 5:1.
[0047] Preferably, the total flow rate of hydrogen and acetylene is 1500-2000mL / min, preferably 1500mL / min-1600mL / min.
[0048] Preferably, the reaction temperature is 110-150°C, preferably 120-130°C.
[0049] Preferably, the operating pressure is 0.4-1 MPa, preferably 0.4-0.6 MPa, more preferably 0.5...
Embodiment 1
[0055] A method for producing ethylene by hydrogenation of acetylene:
[0056] Using a slurry bed reactor, the gas phase contains hydrogen and acetylene;
[0057] The liquid phase is composed of the following raw materials: 99g of hydrogenated tail oil fraction with a distillation range of 300°C-600°C, and 1g of complexed palladium prepared with nitrilotriacetic acid as a complexing agent;
[0058] Operating temperature: 110°C;
[0059] Operating pressure: 0.4MPa;
[0060] Gas phase flow rate: 1500mL / min;
[0061] Molar ratio of hydrogen to acetylene: 5:1;
[0062] Continuous reaction, gas phase product is collected from the top of the slurry bed reactor to obtain the product.
Embodiment 2
[0064] A method for producing ethylene by hydrogenation of acetylene:
[0065] Using a slurry bed reactor, the gas phase contains hydrogen and acetylene;
[0066] The liquid phase is composed of the following raw materials: 95g of hydrogenated tail oil fraction with a distillation range of 300°C-600°C, 3g of complexed palladium prepared with ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid as a complexing agent, and ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid as a complexing agent 1g of complexed manganese prepared as a complexing agent, and 1g of complexed iron prepared with ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid as a complexing agent;
[0067] Operating temperature: 150°C;
[0068] Operating pressure: 1.0MPa;
[0069] Gas phase flow rate: 2000mL / min;
[0070] Hydrogen and acetylene molar ratio: 6:1;
[0071] Continuous reaction, gas phase product is collected from the top of the slurry bed reactor to obtain the product.
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