Preparing method for polyethylene glycol/nano-silicon dioxide composite phase change material
A nano-silica, composite phase change material technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, heat exchange materials, etc., can solve the problems of the maximum graft ratio of polyethylene glycol, the limited number of hydroxyl groups, etc., and achieve the phase change enthalpy. and the effect of reducing the phase transition temperature and improving the thermal conductivity
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[0022] 1) Preparation of siloxane-terminated PEG prepolymer: Add 8g of vacuum-dried PEG into the conical flask, add 20mL of toluene into the conical flask, drop in 1.65g of KH-560, stir evenly, and then drop in 0.1g of boron trifluoride diethyl ether, stirred and reacted for 4 hours in an oil bath at 90°C, and then filtered the obtained solution with filter paper to remove the white sedimentation particles of boron hydroxide generated after the hydrolysis of boron trifluoride to obtain silicon A solution of oxane-terminated polyethylene glycol in toluene.
[0023] 2) Preparation of polyethylene glycol / nano-silica composite phase change material by sol-gel method: add 4 g of TEOS to the toluene solution prepared in step 1), stir evenly, and ultrasonicate for 5 minutes, drop by drop during ultrasonication Add hydrochloric acid / ethanol / water solution with pH=1, with the addition of hydrochloric acid aqueous solution, the system gradually turns milky white, forming a water-in-oil ...
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