New method for rapidly detecting ochratoxin A through molecular beacon probe
A technology of molecular beacons and probes, which can be used in analytical materials, biological testing, measuring devices, etc., can solve problems such as expensive, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and achieve the effects of simple operation, high sensitivity, and good accuracy
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Embodiment 1
[0041] Embodiment 1: the selection of detection condition
[0042] (1) Preparation process:
[0043] a. Preparation of aptamer Apt solution: Dissolve 2.7 nmol of aptamer in 270 μL of aptamer solution (10 mM Tris-HCl, pH 8.0; 1 mM EDTA, pH 8.0), and set aside;
[0044] b. Preparation of Molecular Beacon MB Solution: Add 5.4 nmol of aptamer to 540 μL of annealing solution (50 mM NaCl, 1 mM EDTA, 10 mM Tris-HCl, pH 8.0), refold at 95°C for 3 min, and place at room temperature for 30 min to make it Slowly cool down to room temperature.
[0045] (2) Selection of the best detection conditions:
[0046] a. Competition method:
[0047] ①Test group: Precisely pipette 350 μL of detection solution, add 50 μL of 10 μM Apt solution and 10 μM MB solution respectively, react for 2 minutes, add 1 μg·mL -1 50 μL of OTA solution, record the fluorescence intensity: control group: accurately pipette 350 μL of detection solution, add 50 μL of 10 μM Apt solution and 50 μL of 10 μM MB solution r...
Embodiment 2
[0052] Example 2: Detection of OTA in malt and beer by MB probes
[0053] 1. Sample extraction:
[0054] Malt sample: Accurately weigh 2.0 g (accurate to 0.1 g) of malt powder (passed through a No. 2 sieve), add 5 mL of acetonitrile-water (80:20, v / v) solution, vortex-assisted extraction for 1 min, and after ultrasonic extraction for 5 min, Centrifuge at 4000rpm for 10min. Precision supernatant 1mL, add detection solution to dilute to 10mL, mix well, pass through 022μm filter membrane, and take the subsequent filtrate.
[0055] Beer sample: take commercially available canned beer, open the cap, degass it by ultrasonic, accurately measure 10mL and place it in a 100mL volumetric flask, add the test solution to make up to the mark line, mix well, pass through a 0.22μm filter membrane, and take the subsequent filtrate. have to.
[0056] 2. Fluorescence detection conditions: F7000 fluorescence spectrophotometer (Hitachi, Japan). Instrument parameter settings include excitation ...
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