Nanofilm structure reservoir protection agent and preparation method thereof and drilling fluid and application of nanofilm structure reservoir protection agent or drilling fluid in low permeability reservoir drilling
A reservoir protection agent and nano-membrane technology, which is applied in the field of oil drilling, can solve problems such as water sensitivity, water lock damage, unsatisfactory reservoir protection effect, and filtrate intrusion, so as to improve the recovery value of core permeability and improve physical and mechanical properties. Performance, the effect of reducing filtration loss
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[0032] In a second aspect, the present invention provides a method for preparing a nano-membrane structure reservoir protection agent, the method comprising:
[0033] (1) The monomer M1 is intercalated with organic montmorillonite, and in the presence of a chain transfer agent and a first initiator, an in-situ polymerization reaction is carried out to obtain [M1]n / montmorillonite;
[0034] (2) The [M1]n / montmorillonite obtained in step (1) is used as a macromolecular chain transfer agent, mixed with the second initiator and monomer M2, and polymerized, and then the [M1]n in the reaction product is removed Homopolymer to obtain a nano-film structure reservoir protection agent;
[0035] Wherein, the structural formulas of monomer M1 and monomer M2 are respectively:
[0036] M1: M2:
[0037] Among them, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and R 5 each independently hydrogen, C 1 -C 4 Alkyl or C 1 -C 4 The alkoxyl group, R 6 for C 1 -C 6 of alkylene.
[0038] In the method of...
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[0061] The present invention will be described in detail through examples below, but the present invention is not limited thereby. In the following preparation examples, examples and comparative examples, unless otherwise specified, the materials used are all commercially available, and the methods used are all conventional methods in the art.
[0062] 2-Acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid was purchased from Chengdu Gracia Chemical Technology Co., Ltd.
[0063] Benzyl dithiobenzoate, α-isobutyronitrile dithionaphthoate, cumyl dithiobenzoate and cumyl dithiobenzoate were purchased from Nanjing Qiafenghe Pharmaceutical Technology Co., Ltd.
[0064] Styrene, p-methylstyrene, p-methoxystyrene, and n-butylstyrene were purchased from Chengdu Gracia Chemical Technology Co., Ltd.
[0065] Cetyltrimethylammonium chloride was purchased from Shanghai Fusheng Industrial Co., Ltd.
[0066] Sodium montmorillonite was purchased from Xinjiang Zhongfei Xiazijie Bentonite Co., Ltd.
[00...
preparation example 1
[0069] 1. Preparation of organic montmorillonite
[0070] Put 5g of sodium montmorillonite, 3g of cetyltrimethylammonium chloride and 100ml of distilled water in a 250ml flask, stir at 120rpm in a water bath at 80°C for 4h, let stand overnight, remove the upper solution, filter, and wash with deionized water to no Cl - (with a concentration of 0.01mol / L AgNO 3 solution test), dried in a vacuum oven at 70°C, and crushed through a 300-mesh sieve to obtain organic montmorillonite (O-MMT).
[0071] 2. Preparation of nano-membrane structure reservoir protection agent
[0072](1) In a three-necked flask equipped with a thermometer and a mechanical stirrer, add styrene, benzyl dithiobenzoate and azobisisobutyronitrile at a molar ratio of 400:1:0.4, and add styrene 5% by weight of organic montmorillonite, after sealing the reaction device, the air in the system was removed by freezing and vacuuming, filled with nitrogen, and circulated for 3 times, fully stirred under the protectio...
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