Preparation method of polyvinyl alcohol microspheres
A technology of polyvinyl alcohol microspheres and polyvinyl alcohol, which is applied in the field of preparation of polyvinyl alcohol microspheres, can solve the problems of large particle size, uneven size, and complicated preparation methods of microspheres, and achieve uniform particle size distribution and shape Complete smooth, easy-to-use effect
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Embodiment 1
[0018] The preparation method of polyvinyl alcohol microspheres includes the following steps:
[0019] (1) According to the mass concentration of 2.5%, weigh the polyvinyl alcohol, dissolve it in deionized water, let it stand for 30 minutes, then raise the temperature to 80°C and stir for 30 minutes;
[0020] (2) Add the solution of step (1) to vegetable oil containing sorbitan trioleate according to a volume ratio of 2:1, and stir at 60°C for 30 minutes;
[0021] (3) Add glutaraldehyde to the product of step (2), where the mass ratio of glutaraldehyde to polyvinyl alcohol is 1:9. After stirring for 10 minutes, add sorbitan monooleate and continue stirring for 1 hour. , Then ultrasonic treatment for 1h under the condition of ultrasonic power of 200W;
[0022] (4) Centrifuge the product of step (3) for 50 min at 2000 rpm to separate the precipitate. Wash the precipitate with acetone and deionized water 3 times, and finally with acetone 3 times, and vacuum dry the resulting product. Th...
Embodiment 2
[0024] The preparation method of polyvinyl alcohol microspheres includes the following steps:
[0025] (1) According to the mass concentration of 10%, weigh polyvinyl alcohol, dissolve it in deionized water, let it stand for 30 minutes, then use the heating rate of 10°C / min, raise the temperature to 80°C, and stir for 30 minutes;
[0026] (2) Add the solution of step (1) to vegetable oil containing sorbitan trioleate according to a volume ratio of 2:1, where the mass ratio of sorbitan trioleate to vegetable oil is 1:60, Stir at 80°C for 30min;
[0027] (3) Add glutaraldehyde to the product of step (2), where the mass ratio of glutaraldehyde to polyvinyl alcohol is 1:9. After stirring for 10 minutes, add sorbitan monooleate and continue stirring for 1 hour. , Then ultrasonic treatment for 1h under the condition of ultrasonic power of 200W;
[0028] (4) Centrifuge the product of step (3) for 50 min at 2000 rpm to separate the precipitate. Wash the precipitate with acetone and deionized...
Embodiment 3
[0030] The preparation method of polyvinyl alcohol microspheres includes the following steps:
[0031] (1) Weigh polyvinyl alcohol according to the mass concentration of 5%, dissolve it in deionized water, let it stand for 30 minutes, and then heat it up to 80°C at a heating rate of 10°C / min, and stir for 30 minutes;
[0032] (2) Add the solution of step (1) to vegetable oil containing sorbitan trioleate according to a volume ratio of 2:1, where the mass ratio of sorbitan trioleate to vegetable oil is 1:60, Stir at 70°C for 30min;
[0033] (3) Add glutaraldehyde to the product of step (2), where the mass ratio of glutaraldehyde to polyvinyl alcohol is 1:9. After stirring for 10 minutes, add sorbitan monooleate, and add dehydration The mass of sorbitol monooleate is 0.03 times the mass of polyvinyl alcohol, after continuous stirring for 1 hour, then ultrasonic treatment is carried out for 1 hour under the condition of ultrasonic power of 200W;
[0034] (4) Centrifuge the product of st...
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