Sulfotanshinone IIA derivatives, and synthesis and applications thereof as drug
A technology of tanshinone and prodrug, which is applied in the field of medicine, can solve the problems of easy removal of sulfonate groups, high product irritation, and poor stability, and achieve the effects of reducing irritation, improving water solubility, and improving stability
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Embodiment 1
[0046] Example 1: (2-((1,6,6-trimethyl-10,11-dioxo-6,7,8,9,10,11-hexahydrophenanthrene[1,2-b] Preparation of furan)-2-sulfonamido)ethyl)sulfonic acid (DS-1)
[0047]
[0048] Step 1: Preparation of Tanshinone IIA Sulfonyl Chloride (Intermediate IN-A)
[0049] Tanshinone IIA (10 g, 33 mmol) was added dropwise into 150 mL of sulfuryl chloride, and refluxed for 1 hour. The temperature of the reaction system was lowered to room temperature, and the unconsumed sulfuryl chloride was distilled off under reduced pressure. The remaining black oily liquid was dried under reduced pressure with an oil pump for 2 hours under the condition of avoiding light, and the obtained black oily liquid was directly used in the next reaction.
[0050] Step 2: Preparation of DS-1
[0051] The intermediate IN-A (1 g, about 2.55 mmol) obtained in step 1 was dissolved in 25 mL of toluene, the reaction flask was placed in an ice-water bath, and the inner temperature dropped to 5° C., and aminoetha...
Embodiment 2
[0053] Example 2: (2-((1,6,6-trimethyl-10,11-dioxo-6,7,8,9,10,11-hexahydrophenanthrene[1,2-b] Preparation of trisodium furan)-2-sulfonamido)ethyl)sulfonate (DS-1-S)
[0054]
[0055] DS-1 (100 mg, 0.20 mmol) was placed in 5 mL of methanol, sodium bicarbonate (50 mg) was added thereto, stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes, filtered, and the filtrate was evaporated to dryness to obtain DS-1-S, 108 mg, with a quantitative yield.
[0056] 1 H NMR (400MHz, D 2 O) δ8.12-8.02(m, 2H), 4.21(m, 2H), 3.52(m, 2H), 3.31(m, 2H), 2.60(s, 3H), 1.60(m, 2H), 1.45( m, 2H), 1.29 (s, 6H), LCMS (ESI) m / z, 482.2 (M+1) + .
Embodiment 3
[0057] Example 3: (2-(1,6,6-trimethyl-10,11-dioxo-6,7,8,9,10,11-hexahydrophenanthrene[1,2-b]furan Preparation of -2-carbonylamide) ethyl) sulfonic acid (DS-2)
[0058]
[0059] Step 1: Preparation of formyltanshinone IIA (intermediate IN-B)
[0060] Tanshinone IIA (30 g, 0.01 mol) was dissolved in 300 mL of DMF, 30 mL of phosphorus oxychloride was added dropwise at room temperature, and stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was poured into 1000 mL of ice-water mixture, stirred slowly, and a light yellow solid was precipitated, filtered with suction, and the filter cake was washed with cold water three times, 100 mL each time. The filter cake was collected and vacuum-dried to obtain 32 g of tanshinone IIA-2-carbaldehyde (light yellow solid), and the yield was quantitative.
[0061] 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl3), 9.85(s, 1H), 7.78-7.69(d and d, 2H), 3.19(m, 2H), 1.80(m, 2H), 1.67(m, 2H), 2.65(s , 3H), 1.31 (s, 6H). LC...
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