Method for extracting beta-D-glucan from cell walls of candida utilis
A Candida utilis and cell wall technology, applied in the field of biology, can solve the problems of product yield and biological activity reduction, severe acid-base extraction conditions, low product purity, etc., to protect gastric mucosa, lower blood sugar, immunity, The effect of reducing pollution
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Embodiment 1
[0022] A kind of β-D-glucan of Candida utilis cell wall is prepared by the method comprising the following steps:
[0023] (1) Acquisition of Candida utilis cells
[0024] After culturing Candida utilis with protein-free potato juice for 14 hours, take 50 mL of protein-free potato juice culture solution, centrifuge (15500g / 4°C / 10min, refrigerated centrifuge), and then wash twice with deionized water to obtain the product For Candida prion cells, the cell pellet can be stored in the refrigerator (4°C);
[0025] The used Candida utilis (Candidautilis), deposit number CICC1769;
[0026] (2) Induced autolysis of cells
[0027] The Candida utilis cells obtained in step (1) are induced to autolyse, that is, lysosomes release enzymes to degrade their own cells and let the contents flow out. Yeast was autolyzed at a concentration of 5% (w / w), pH 7.0, 5% NaCl and 60°C, shaking at 120rpm. Under this condition, the time for yeast cells to induce autolysis is 24 hours. Centrifuge aft...
Embodiment 2
[0040] A kind of β-D-glucan of Candida utilis cell wall is prepared by the method comprising the following steps:
[0041] (1) Acquisition of Candida utilis cells
[0042] Cultivate Candida utilis with protein-free potato juice for 10 hours, take 50 mL of protein-free potato juice culture medium, centrifuge (15500g / 4°C / 10min, refrigerated centrifuge), and then wash twice with deionized water to obtain urinogen For Candida cells, the cell pellet can be stored in the refrigerator (4°C);
[0043]The used Candida utilis (Candidautilis), deposit number CICC1769;
[0044] (2) Induced autolysis of cells
[0045] The Candida utilis cells obtained in step (1) are induced to autolyse, that is, lysosomes release enzymes to degrade their own cells and let the contents flow out. Yeast was autolyzed at a concentration of 10% (w / w), pH 4.0, 2% NaCl and 55°C, shaking at 100 rpm. Under this condition, the time for yeast cells to induce autolysis is 20 hours. Centrifuge after autolysis, an...
Embodiment 3
[0058] A kind of β-D-glucan of Candida utilis cell wall is prepared by the method comprising the following steps:
[0059] (1) Acquisition of Candida utilis cells
[0060] Cultivate Candida utilis with deproteinized potato juice for 12 hours, take 50 mL of the culture medium of deproteinized potato juice, centrifuge (15500g / 4°C / 10min, refrigerated centrifuge), and then wash twice with deionized water to obtain urinogen For Candida cells, the cell pellet can be stored in the refrigerator (4°C);
[0061] The used Candida utilis (Candidautilis), deposit number CICC1769;
[0062] (2) Induced autolysis of cells
[0063] The Candida utilis cells obtained in step (1) are induced to autolyse, that is, lysosomes release enzymes to degrade their own cells and let the contents flow out. Yeast was autolyzed at a concentration of 15% (w / w), pH 5.0, 3% NaCl and 56°C, shaking at 110rpm. Under this condition, the time for yeast cells to induce autolysis is 21 hours. Centrifuge after auto...
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