A resource utilization method of kudzu root for separation and purification of flavonoids, starch and amino acids
A technology of flavonoids and amino acids, which is applied in chemical instruments and methods, organic chemistry, cyanide reaction preparation, etc., can solve the problems of sufficient extraction of unfavorable substances, neglect of amino acid recovery, low product purity, etc., and achieves low production costs and reduced production. Cost and raw materials are cheap and easy to obtain
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Embodiment 1
[0040] Example 1, see figure 1 :
[0041] The present invention provides a resource utilization method of Pueraria lobata root for separating and purifying flavonoids, starch and amino acids, which comprises the following steps:
[0042] 1) Pretreatment: After cleaning the commercially available fresh kudzu root, scrape the skin, cut into thin strips, grind and squeeze the thin kudzu root strips, add tap water while grinding and squeezing to obtain a crude kudzu root slurry;
[0043] 2) Cellulase hydrolysis: adjust the slurry temperature to 35°C, add cellulase to break the cell wall and release the starch and protein in the kudzu root. The added mass of cellulase is 2% of the fresh kudzu root mass;
[0044] 3) Ultrasonic extraction: Add ethanol to the hydrolyzed slurry, keep the volume concentration of ethanol at 60% and temperature at 60°C, perform ultrasonic extraction, with ultrasonic power of 100W, ultrasonic frequency of 40KHz, and extraction for 30 minutes. Flavonoids are relea...
Embodiment 2
[0053] The present invention provides a resource utilization method of Pueraria lobata root for separating and purifying flavonoids, starch and amino acids, which comprises the following steps:
[0054] 1) Pretreatment: After cleaning the commercially available fresh kudzu root, scrape the skin, cut into thin strips, grind and squeeze the thin kudzu root strips, add tap water while grinding and squeezing to obtain a crude kudzu root slurry;
[0055] 2) Cellulase hydrolysis: adjust the slurry temperature to 30°C, add cellulase to break the cell wall, and release the starch and protein in the kudzu root. The added mass of cellulase is 4% of the mass of fresh kudzu root;
[0056] 3) Ultrasonic extraction: Add ethanol to the hydrolyzed slurry, keep the volume concentration of ethanol at 60% and temperature at 60°C, perform ultrasonic extraction, with ultrasonic power of 100W, ultrasonic frequency of 40KHz, and extraction for 30 minutes. Flavonoids are released, and Pueraria lobata extrac...
Embodiment 3
[0065] The present invention provides a resource utilization method of Pueraria lobata root for separating and purifying flavonoids, starch and amino acids, which comprises the following steps:
[0066] 1) Pretreatment: After cleaning the commercially available fresh kudzu root, scrape the skin, cut into thin strips, grind and squeeze the thin kudzu root strips, add tap water while grinding and squeezing to obtain a crude kudzu root slurry;
[0067] 2) Cellulase hydrolysis: adjust the slurry temperature to 37°C, add cellulase to break the cell wall and release the starch and protein in the kudzu root. The added mass of cellulase is 4% of the mass of fresh kudzu root;
[0068] 3) Ultrasonic extraction: Add ethanol to the hydrolyzed slurry, keep the volume concentration of ethanol at 60% and temperature at 60°C, perform ultrasonic extraction, with ultrasonic power of 100W, ultrasonic frequency of 40KHz, and extraction for 30 minutes. Flavonoids are released, and Pueraria lobata extract...
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