Environment-friendly and biodegradable type plastics
A plastic, environmentally friendly technology, applied in the field of environmentally friendly degradable plastics, can solve the problems of strong water absorption, fast decomposition rate, oxidation resistance, weak impact resistance, etc., and achieve low water absorption, slow decomposition rate, and good impact resistance. Effect
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[0034] The preparation method of the environment-friendly degradable plastic comprises the following steps:
[0035] S1: Polylactic acid resin, modified poly-β-hydroxybutyrate PHB, diisononyl phthalate DINP, tung oil-based alkyd resin, linear low-density polyethylene grafted with maleic anhydride, and γ-glycidyl ether Oxypropyltrimethoxysilane was mixed and stirred at a temperature of 105-120°C and a rotation speed of 200-400r / min for 10-15min to obtain mixture I;
[0036] S2: Under nitrogen protection, add alkaline clay, calcium carbonate, kapok fiber, methyl methacrylate-butadiene-styrene copolymer, aluminum potassium sulfate, citrate, Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, ethylene bisoleic acid amide, diphenylmethane diisocyanate, degradation agent, stirring at ultrasonic power of 120-180W, temperature of 90-96°C, rotation speed of 200-300r / min for 2- 2.5h, the mixture II was obtained;
[0037] S3: Add soybean protein powder, oxidized tapioca starch, anti-mold and antibacteri...
Embodiment 1
[0041] An environmentally friendly degradable plastic, in parts by weight, comprising the following raw materials: 120 parts of polylactic acid resin, 80 parts of modified poly-β-hydroxybutyric acid PHB, 8 parts of diisononyl phthalate DINP, tung oil base 20 parts of alkyd resin, 13 parts of soybean protein powder, 10 parts of oxidized tapioca starch, 6 parts of alkaline clay, 5 parts of calcium carbonate, 12 parts of kapok fiber, 1.5 parts of linear low density polyethylene grafted maleic anhydride, γ-shrinkage 1.5 parts of glyceryl ether oxypropyltrimethoxysilane, 2.5 parts of methyl methacrylate-butadiene-styrene copolymer, 1.5 parts of potassium aluminum sulfate, 3.5 parts of citrate, 2.5 parts of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, 2 parts of ethylene bisoleic acid amide, 1.5 parts of diphenylmethane diisocyanate, 2.1 parts of antifungal and antibacterial agent, 1.5 parts of degradation agent, 0.9 part of antioxidant, 0.8 part of stabilizer;
[0042] The alkaline clay is na...
Embodiment 2
[0054] An environmentally friendly degradable plastic, in parts by weight, including the following raw materials: 102 parts of polylactic acid resin, 76 parts of modified poly-β-hydroxybutyric acid PHB, 6 parts of diisononyl phthalate DINP, tung oil base 15 parts of alkyd resin, 10 parts of soybean protein powder, 7 parts of oxidized tapioca starch, 3 parts of alkaline clay, 3 parts of calcium carbonate, 8 parts of kapok fiber, 1 part of linear low density polyethylene grafted maleic anhydride, γ-shrinkage 1 part of glyceryl ether oxypropyltrimethoxysilane, 2 parts of methyl methacrylate-butadiene-styrene copolymer, 1 part of aluminum potassium sulfate, 3 parts of citrate, 2 parts of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, 1 part of ethylene bisoleic acid amide, 1 part of diphenylmethane diisocyanate, 0.8 part of anti-mold and antibacterial agent, 1 part of degradation agent, 0.6 part of antioxidant, 0.5 part of stabilizer;
[0055] The alkaline clay is nanoscale alkaline clay;
[...
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