Preparation method of hydrophobic mesoporous silicon and application of hydrophobic mesoporous silicon in preparing waterproof colored coating
A technology of mesoporous silicon and water medium, which is applied in pigment-containing coatings, water/sewage treatment, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problems that hydrophobic mesoporous silicon is not environmentally friendly and cannot be recycled, and achieves strong practical application value. , Product environmental protection, economic and social benefits are huge
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Embodiment 1
[0014] In the specific implementation of the present invention, the preparation method of the hydrophobic mesoporous silicon is that 2g polyethylene oxide-polypropylene oxide-polyoxyethylene triblock copolymer (P123) is added to 70ml deionized water, Then add 12ml of hydrochloric acid with a mass concentration of 36%, 14mg of ammonium fluoride and 1.5g of mesitylene as a pore-enlarging agent, and stir at 40°C for 1 hour to form a mixed liquid; add 2g of ethyl orthosilicate and perfluorinated Octyltriethoxysilane 2g, continue to stir at 40°C for 12h, reflux at 95°C for 24h; suction filter to obtain a filter cake, wash the filter cake twice with water, and burn at 500°C for 8h to obtain a powdery hydrophobic media porous silicon.
Embodiment 2
[0016] In the specific implementation of the present invention, the preparation method of the hydrophobic mesoporous silicon is that 2.5g polyethylene oxide-polypropylene oxide-polyethylene oxide triblock copolymer (P123) is added to 70ml deionized water , then add 11ml of hydrochloric acid with a mass concentration of 36%, 12mg of ammonium fluoride and 1.3g of mesitylene as a pore-enlarging agent, and stir at 35°C for 1 hour to form a mixed liquid; add 2.5g of ethyl orthosilicate and Perfluorooctyltriethoxysilane 2.5g, continue to stir at 40°C for 13h, reflux at 100°C for 12h; suction filter to obtain a filter cake, wash the filter cake twice with water, burn at 480°C for 9h to obtain a powder hydrophobic mesoporous silica.
Embodiment 3
[0018] In the specific implementation of the present invention, the preparation method of the hydrophobic mesoporous silicon is that 3.8g polyethylene oxide-polypropylene oxide-polyethylene oxide triblock copolymer (P123) is added to 70ml deionized water , then add 12.5ml of hydrochloric acid with a mass concentration of 36%, 14mg of ammonium fluoride and 2.5g of mesitylene as a pore-enlarging agent, and stir at 45°C for 1 hour to form a mixed liquid; add 2.8g of ethyl orthosilicate to the mixed liquid and perfluorooctyltriethoxysilane 2.8g, continue stirring at 40°C for 14h, and reflux at 92°C for 24h; filter with suction to obtain a filter cake, wash the filter cake twice with water, and burn at 550°C for 6h to obtain a powder hydrophobic mesoporous silicon.
[0019] The application of the hydrophobic mesoporous silicon prepared by the methods described in Example 1, Example 2, and Example 3 in the preparation of waterproof color coatings is the same as the summary of the in...
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