A tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand variant and its preparation method and use
A technology of apoptosis-inducing ligand and tumor necrosis factor, which is applied in the field of genetic engineering to achieve the effect of excellent curative effect and good clinical application prospect.
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Embodiment 1
[0042] Embodiment 1 Preparation of TRAIL variant of the present invention
[0043] 1. Design and gene cloning of TRAIL variants
[0044] 1) Design of TRAIL variants
[0045] The F3 peptide consists of 31 amino acids. TRAIL is a fragment that intercepts the amino acid composition of human TRAIL114-281. F3 can be connected to the N-terminal or C-terminal of TRAIL, and a flexible linker is added between the two fragments, such as (G4S) 3 wait. like figure 1 As shown, the fusion proteins formed by linking F3 at the N-terminus or C-terminus of TRAIL were named TRAIL-F3-N and TRAIL-F3-C, respectively. At the same time, the control peptide PC was selected and connected to the N-terminus of TRAIL to construct TRAIL-PC-N as a control.
[0046] Using nucleic acid analysis software, the coding genes of each fragment were spliced to obtain the coding genes of TRAIL variant proteins TRAIL-F3-N, TRAIL-F3-C and TRAIL-PC-N, and then submitted to Nanjing GenScript Company for artificia...
experiment example 1
[0060] Experimental example 1 Effect of the covalent linking method of functional fragments of TRAIL variants on the activity of the variants
[0061] 1. Experimental method
[0062] The cell-killing activity of the TRAIL variant protein was detected by an in vitro cytotoxicity test model.
[0063] Experiments were carried out with human liver cancer cell line SMMC-7721 and human lung cancer cell line A549: the cells were placed in RPMI 1640 containing 10% calf serum, 2mM L-glutamine, 100μg / ml streptomycin and 100U / ml penicillin. 37°C, 5% CO 2 cultivated under conditions. Will 1×10 4 Cells were seeded in a 96-well plate and adhered to the wall overnight, and then the medium was replaced with 1640 medium containing 2% calf serum, and proteins of different concentrations were added at the same time. After acting overnight, CCK-8 solution was added and reacted for 2-4 hours. Afterwards, the absorbance at 495 nm was measured with a microplate reader. The cell survival rate of...
experiment example 2
[0075] Experimental Example 2 Detection of the Selective Killing Properties of Variant Proteins on Tumor Cells
[0076] 1. Experimental method
[0077] The in vitro cytotoxicity test model was used to compare the killing activity of TRAIL variant protein on tumor cells and normal cells, so as to determine its cell killing selectivity. Will 1×10 4 Cells (100 μl) were inoculated in a 96-well plate to adhere to the wall overnight, and then the culture medium was replaced with 1640 medium containing 2% calf serum, and the TRAIL and TRAIL variant proteins obtained in different concentrations of Example 1 were added simultaneously to act overnight Afterwards, 10 μl of CCK-8 solution was added, and the absorbance at 495 nm was measured with a microplate reader after reacting for 2-4 hours. The cell survival rate of the protein treatment group was calculated as the cell survival rate of the non-protein treatment group as 100%.
[0078] 2. Experimental results
[0079] The result i...
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