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Heat preservation and sound insulation polyurethane plate and preparation method of polyurethane core layer of polyurethane plate

A polyurethane board, thermal insulation and sound insulation technology, which is applied in thermal insulation, sound insulation, building components, etc., can solve the problems of time-consuming and laborious installation of brick walls, poor thermal insulation performance of color steel plates, and impact on the lives of indoor personnel, achieving high production efficiency and good thermal insulation performance , light weight effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-09-07
安徽瑞联节能科技股份有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, non-load-bearing partitions and partitions used for modern interior decoration usually use light steel keels as the base, and gypsum boards are pasted on the outside. For brick walls, firstly build hollow bricks or solid bricks, and then compound plywood or gypsum boards. The installation of brick walls with this structure is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and not insulated.
In addition, for the convenience of installation, some people use color steel plates as exterior wall materials. However, color steel plates have poor thermal insulation performance, which leads to low room temperature in winter, and poor sound insulation, which affects the lives of indoor personnel.

Method used

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  • Heat preservation and sound insulation polyurethane plate and preparation method of polyurethane core layer of polyurethane plate
  • Heat preservation and sound insulation polyurethane plate and preparation method of polyurethane core layer of polyurethane plate
  • Heat preservation and sound insulation polyurethane plate and preparation method of polyurethane core layer of polyurethane plate

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] Such as figure 1 A heat-insulating and sound-insulating polyurethane board shown in and 3, comprising an upper color steel plate 1.1 and a lower color steel plate 1.5, the lower surface of the upper color steel plate 1.1 is connected with a polyurethane core layer 1.2, and the lower surface of the polyurethane core layer 1.2 is provided with a sound-absorbing layer 1.3, there is an insulation material board 1.4 between the sound-absorbing layer 1.3 and the lower color steel plate 1.5, and the insulation material board 1.4 is a cement foam insulation board or a polyurethane insulation board, which has good insulation performance, and the thickness of the insulation material board 1.4 is smaller than that of the polyurethane core Layer 1.2; the surface of the polyurethane core layer 1.2 in contact with the upper color steel plate 1.1 is provided with at least two sound-absorbing grooves 6, the length of the sound-absorbing groove 6 is consistent with the length of the poly...

Embodiment 2

[0026] On the basis of Example 1, we provide the connection mode between the thermal insulation and sound insulation polyurethane boards, such as figure 2 As shown, one end of the polyurethane board 1 is provided with a groove 3, and the other end is provided with a boss 2 matching the groove 3, and the upper and lower inner walls of the groove 3 are respectively provided with a chute 4, and the boss 2 Slide bars 5 matching the chute 4 are respectively formed on the upper and lower sides. When in use, slide the boss 2 of one polyurethane board along the groove 3 of another polyurethane board to connect the two polyurethane boards 1, and slide the chute 4 on the boss 2 into the chute 4 of the groove 3 Inner, making the connection more closely, firm, good heat preservation and sealing.

[0027] The polyurethane board provided in this embodiment has good sound absorption and noise reduction and heat preservation functions. The sound-absorbing groove on the polyurethane board, t...

Embodiment 3

[0029] On the basis of Examples 1 and 2, we also provide the preparation method of the polyurethane core layer in the heat-insulating and sound-insulating polyurethane board, comprising the steps:

[0030] a) Preparation of foaming material: the foaming material is composed of aromatic polyol, polyether polyol, isocyanate, foaming agent, catalyst, stabilizer, aluminum hydroxide, plant powder material and fiber material;

[0031] Aromatic polyols and polyether polyols are configured according to a weight ratio of 4:3, the weight ratio of the total amount of aromatic polyols and polyether polyols to isocyanate is 1 to 3; the weight ratio of the plant powder materials to fiber materials is 2 to 3 ; Relative to 100 parts by weight of the total amount of aromatic polyols and polyether polyols, the total amount of the plant material and the fiber material is 20 to 80 parts by weight, the amount of aluminum hydroxide is 2 to 3.5 parts by weight, hydrogen The particle size of alumina ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a polyurethane plate, and particularly provides a heat preservation and sound insulation polyurethane plate. The heat preservation and sound insulation polyurethane plate comprises an upper color plate and a lower color plate. The lower surface of the upper color plate is connected with a polyurethane core layer. A sound adsorption layer is arranged on the lower surface of the polyurethane core layer. A heat preservation material plate is arranged between the sound adsorption layer and the lower color plate and is thinner than the polyurethane core layer. At least two sound adsorption grooves are formed in the surface, making contact with the upper color plate, of the polyurethane core layer. The lengths of the sound adsorption grooves and the length of the polyurethane core layer are consistent. A plurality of through holes are formed in the surface, opposite to the sound adsorption grooves, of the upper color plate. Sound adsorption holes are formed in the bottoms of the sound adsorption grooves and are connected with the sound adsorption layer. The heat preservation and sound insulation polyurethane plate provided by the invention is simple in structure, low in weight, high in structural strength, close in connection, good in heat preservation performance and capable of adsorbing sound and reducing noise. A preparation method of the polyurethane core layer is simple in manufacturing process and high in production efficiency, and the prepared polyurethane core layer is good in heat preservation performance and high in heat conductivity.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of polyurethane board foam plastic materials, and in particular relates to a heat-preserving and sound-insulating polyurethane board. Background technique [0002] At present, non-load-bearing partitions and partitions used for modern interior decoration usually use light steel keels as the base, and gypsum boards are pasted on the outside. For brick walls, hollow bricks or solid bricks are built first, and then plywood or gypsum boards are combined. The installation of brick walls with this structure is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and not insulated. In addition, for the convenience of installation, some people use color steel plates as exterior wall materials. However, color steel plates have poor thermal insulation performance, which leads to low room temperature in winter, and poor sound insulation, which affects the lives of indoor personnel. Contents of the invention [0003] The purpose of the ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E04B1/90C08L75/08C08L97/02C08K7/26C08G18/66C08G18/48C08J9/14
CPCE04B1/90C08G18/48C08G18/6674C08J9/146C08J2375/08C08L75/08C08L2203/14C08L97/02C08K7/26
Inventor 范伟王壮
Owner 安徽瑞联节能科技股份有限公司
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