Wood-plastic ceramic composite material and preparation method thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses a wood-plastic ceramic composite material which consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40-50 parts of natural plant fibers, 20-30 parts of waste plastics, 10-15 parts of waste ceramic powder, 0.1-2 parts of a flame retardant, 1-4 parts of a phase solvent, 0.5-2 parts of a lubricant, 1-3 parts of a plasticizer, 0.1-0.5 part of an anti-oxidant and 0.1-0.2 part of a coloring agent. According to the wood-plastic ceramic composite material, the wood-plastic ceramic composite material is provided by utilizing waste natural plant fibers, waste plastic and waste ceramic powder, so that harmless resource utilization of solid waste is sufficiently achieved; the wood-plastic ceramic composite material has the advantages of being environmentally-friendly, economical, wide in raw material supply, and the like. Moreover, the wood-plastic ceramic composite material disclosed by the invention has excellent wear resistance, excellent mechanical property relatively high bending strength and impact strength, extremely low water absorption and excellent high-low temperature resistance. The preparation process for the wood-plastic ceramic composite material is simple in process, is low in equipment requirement, is low in production energy consumption, is low in cost and has wide market prospect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of composite materials, in particular to a wood-plastic ceramic composite material and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Wood-plastic ceramic composite material is a new type of environmentally friendly composite material. It mainly uses various waste natural plant fibers, waste plastics and waste ceramic powders for compounding, and adds special additives. It is better than wood and ceramics after hot extrusion. A new environmentally friendly composite material of ordinary wood-plastic composite materials. This kind of material not only has high mechanical properties of ordinary wood-plastic composite materials, low water absorption, not easy to deform and crack, not easy to be eaten by moths and mildew, moisture-proof, acid and alkali resistance, chemical resistance, salt water resistance, no rot, easy to use. It has the advantages of cleaning and repeated recycling, and also sol...

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Problems solved by technology

[0004] At present, waste plastics are one of the major sources of environmental pollution in my country. Tens of millions of tons of waste plastics are discarded as garbage every year, and plastics are difficult to degrade, so they cause long-term harm to the environment.

[0005] With the popularization and development of special ceramics in the fields of communications, computers, electronic instruments, household appliances and digital circuit technology, the production scale of special ceramics in my country has increased year by year, but limited to the shortage of domestic special ceramics sintering and processing technology, the pass rate of special ceramics production is general The unqualified special ceramic components that have been sintered have become one of the largest sources of pollution for this type of production enterprise, and they are completely treated as garbage and have not been effectively utilized.

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