Biological reactive phosphate based continuous glass fiber textile composite and application thereof
A bioactive, glass fiber technology that can be used in fiber types, fiber processing, textiles and papermaking to solve problems such as absorbability and poor compatibility, and poor mechanical and processing properties of bioactive composites
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Embodiment 1
[0062] Glass formulation, 48P 2 o 5 -12B 2 o 3 -20MgO-14CaO-1Na 2 O-5Fe 2 o 3 .
[0063] According to steps 1 to 6, phosphate-based continuous glass fiber single-twisted yarn (glass fiber monofilament diameter is 10-12 μm) is made, the linear density of the yarn is 16.5tex, and the linear density is 16tex The polylactic acid fiber yarn is plied and blended , the volume ratio of phosphate glass fiber and polylactic acid fiber in the blended yarn is 1:4, and the blended twisted yarn made of phosphate glass fiber and polylactic acid fiber is made, and the blended twisted yarn is warped to make a warp disc head. According to step 7, use a rapier loom to weave a phosphate glass and polylactic acid fiber blended belt with a thickness of 0.32mm according to the plain weave process, with a warp density of 12 pieces / cm and a weft density of 5 pieces / cm. Perform surface treatment according to step 8, clean the blended textile belt, and apply a surface treatment agent on the surf...
Embodiment 2
[0067] Glass formula, 48P2O5-12B2O3-20MgO-14CaO-0.5Na2O-0.5K2O3-5Fe2O3.
[0068] According to steps 1 to 6, make phosphate-based continuous glass fiber single-twisted yarn (glass fiber monofilament diameter is 13 μm), the linear density of the yarn is 16.5tex, and the linear density is 16tex polylactic acid fiber yarn ply blending, blending The volume ratio of phosphate glass fiber and polylactic acid fiber in the yarn is 1:3, and the phosphate glass fiber and polylactic acid fiber are blended and twisted yarn, and the blended twisted yarn is warped to make a warp head. According to step 7, use a rapier loom to weave a phosphate glass and polylactic acid fiber blended fabric with a thickness of 0.32 mm according to the plain weave process. According to step 9, the composite material plate is manufactured, and the blended fabric is put into a mold after being laminated for hot pressing. The hot-pressing conditions are 180° C., 4 MPa, and the hot-pressing time is 20 minutes to ...
Embodiment 3
[0072] The glass composition is the same as in Example 2. The volume ratio of phosphate glass fiber to polylactic acid fiber in the blended yarn is 1:1.5. According to step 7, use a rapier loom to weave phosphate glass with a thickness of 0.32mm according to the plain weave process. Blended fabric with polylactic acid fiber. According to step 9, the composite material plate is manufactured, and the blended fabric is put into a mold after being laminated for hot pressing. The hot-pressing conditions are 180° C., 4 MPa, and the hot-pressing time is 20 minutes to make a composite board.
[0073] The composite material reinforced by glass fiber fabric (40% Vf, that is, the volume content of active phosphate-based continuous glass fiber is 25%), the initial bending strength and modulus are 280MPa and 14GPa, respectively. After 28 days of degradation in phosphate buffer (0.15Mol / LPH7.2), its bending strength can still maintain more than 50% of the initial strength.
[0074] The ex...
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