Probiotics folic acid targeting carrier carrying anti-cancer medicament curcumin and preparation method thereof
A technology of anticancer drug and bacterial folic acid, applied in the field of medicine, can solve the problem of low utilization of natural anticancer drug-curcumin for colon cancer and the like, and achieve the effect of improving utilization rate
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Embodiment 1
[0053] Example 1 Preparation of probiotic folic acid targeting carrier loaded with natural anticancer drug curcumin
[0054] The schematic diagram of CUR-Spore and CUR-Spore-FA preparation is attached figure 1 shown.
[0055] 1. Preparation of curcumin-probiotic carrier (CUR-Spore)
[0056] The curcumin probiotic carrier was constructed by the esterification reaction between the hydroxyl group on the curcumin structure and the carboxyl group of the Bacillus coagulans spore coat protein. The specific reaction is as follows:
[0057] (1) Add 0.4g of Bacillus coagulans spore powder into a 50ml beaker, add 20ml of dichloromethane, and put in an ice-salt bath to 0°C.
[0058] (2) Add 0.1 g of curcumin, 30 mg of DMAP and 30 mg of N, N-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (DCC), oscillate evenly with ultrasound, and continue the reaction in an ice-water bath for 24 hours.
[0059] (3) Centrifuge at 10,000 rpm for 10 minutes to collect the curcumin-probiotic carrier, wash with absolute ethano...
Embodiment 2
[0065] The characterization of embodiment 2 carrier CUR-Spore-FA
[0066] 1. The standard curve of curcumin is attached figure 2 shown.
[0067] Measure the absorbance value of curcumin solution of different concentrations at 420nm by ultraviolet spectrophotometry, thus draw figure 2 the standard curve, figure 2 R 2 =0.997 reached above 0.99 level, so this standard can be used. However, the range of use of the standard curve is 0 to 5.5 μg / ml.
[0068] 2. Infrared spectrum detection
[0069] (1) Dry Spore, CUR-Spore, and CUR-Spore-FA, then put them into a mortar, add a certain amount of KBr, and grind the mixture evenly until the particle size is less than 2 μm, so as not to be affected by scattered light, then put Carry out drying treatment in the dryer, press the mixture into a transparent sheet with a pressure of about 10MPa on the hydraulic press, and measure it on the machine.
[0070] (2) Infrared spectrum (FTIR) as attached image 3 As shown, A in the figure ...
Embodiment 3
[0078] Example 3 The loading rate of curcumin loaded with probiotic spores in the carrier CUR-Spore-FA and its release in simulated gastrointestinal fluid
[0079] 1. Determination of the loading rate of curcumin loaded with probiotic spores
[0080] Ultraviolet spectrophotometer detection: According to the literature, the characteristic absorption peak of curcumin is 426nm
[0081] (1) Concrete steps of drawing the standard curve of curcumin are as follows:
[0082] ① Preparation of curcumin stock solution
[0083] Accurately weigh 1mg of curcumin and place it in a beaker, add an appropriate amount of absolute ethanol to dissolve it, transfer it to a 10mL volumetric flask, and then dilute to the mark with absolute ethanol, and use it as a curcumin stock solution for later use.
[0084]② Measure 0.1, 0.15, 0.2, 0.25, 0.3, 0.35, 0.4, 0.45, 0.5mL from the stock solution and put them in nine 10mL volumetric flasks, dilute to the mark with absolute ethanol, and shake well. Usin...
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