Preparation method and application of a photoelectrochemical sensor for estradiol based on self-luminescence excitation
A self-luminous excitation and photoelectrochemical technology, which is applied in the direction of chemiluminescence/bioluminescence, analysis by causing chemical reactions of materials, and electrochemical variables of materials, can solve the problems affecting the convenience of operation and restricting wide application, etc. Achieve the effects of convenient operation, high selectivity detection, important scientific significance and application value
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Embodiment 1
[0037] Example 1 A photoelectrochemical sensor for estradiol based on self-luminescence excitation
[0038] A method for preparing an estradiol photoelectrochemical sensor based on self-luminescence excitation, the specific preparation steps are:
[0039] (1) Preparation of electrochemiluminescent working electrode W1:
[0040] 1) Use ITO conductive glass as the working electrode, and drop-coat NH on the surface of the electrode 4 NiPO 4 Solution, covering an area of 1 cm × 1 cm, dry at room temperature;
[0041] 2) Immerse the working electrode obtained in 1) into the electrolyte solution, and the immersion area is NH 4 NiPO 4 The area covered by the solution was electrochemically deposited on the working electrode using a three-electrode system. After deposition, the working electrode was taken out, washed with ultrapure water, and dried at 4 °C in the dark to prepare the electrochemiluminescent working electrode W1;
[0042] The NH 4 NiPO 4 The solution is an aqueo...
Embodiment 2
[0059] Example 2 A photoelectrochemical sensor for estradiol based on self-luminescence excitation
[0060] A method for preparing an estradiol photoelectrochemical sensor based on self-luminescence excitation, the specific preparation steps are:
[0061] (1) Preparation of electrochemiluminescent working electrode W1:
[0062] The preparation steps are the same as the preparation steps of W1 in Example 1, the difference is: the ammonium salt addition is 0.3 g in the preparation step of the nickel ammonium phosphate micro-nano material, the phosphate addition is 0.20 g, and the nickel dichloride addition is 0.20 g, the stirring temperature and time were 38 ℃ and 12 h, respectively; the concentration of luminol in the electrolyte was 5 mmol / L, and the concentration of sulfuric acid was 0.5 mol / L; when cyclic voltammetry was used for electrochemical deposition, cycle 25 times .
[0063] (2) Preparation of photoelectrochemical working electrode W2:
[0064] 1) Using ITO conduc...
Embodiment 3
[0070] Example 3 A photoelectrochemical sensor for estradiol based on self-luminescence excitation
[0071] A method for preparing an estradiol photoelectrochemical sensor based on self-luminescence excitation, the specific preparation steps are:
[0072] (1) Preparation of electrochemiluminescence working electrode W1:
[0073] The preparation steps are the same as the preparation steps of W1 in Example 1, the difference is: the ammonium salt addition is 0.4 g in the preparation step of the nickel ammonium phosphate micro-nano material, the phosphate addition is 0.25 g, and the nickel dichloride addition is 0.25 g, the stirring temperature and time were 45 ℃ and 14 h, respectively; the concentration of luminol in the electrolyte was 10 mmol / L, and the concentration of sulfuric acid was 1.0 mol / L; when the electrochemical deposition was carried out by cyclic voltammetry, cycle 30 times .
[0074] (2) Preparation of photoelectrochemical working electrode W2:
[0075] 1) Usin...
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