Method for synthesizing 7-halogenoindoles
A halogenated indole and halogenated aniline technology, which is applied in the field of synthesizing 7-halogenated indole, can solve the problems of harsh reaction conditions, high raw material cost and high market price of 7-halogenated indole, and achieves easy availability of raw materials, The effect of good product purity and low price
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Embodiment 1
[0017] In a stirred 100mL four-neck flask, add 25mL of water, 15mL (0.18mol) of concentrated hydrochloric acid, and 10g (0.090mol) of o-fluoroaniline in sequence, and stir to prepare o-fluoroaniline hydrochloride for later use. Add 140mL of water and 71.6g (0.50mol) of anhydrous sodium sulfate into another 500mL four-neck flask, stir and dissolve, add 16.5g (0.1mol) of chloral hydrate, add the above-mentioned o-fluoroaniline hydrochloride dropwise, and finally add 23g (0.33 mol) hydroxylamine hydrochloride. After the addition, the reaction was stirred and heated under reflux for 10 minutes. After the reaction was completed, cooled to 0°C, filtered, washed, dried, and recrystallized from ethyl acetate to obtain 16.5 g (yield 97%) of tan solid powder N-(2-fluorophenyl)-2-isonitrosoacetyl aniline.
[0018] In a 250mL four-neck flask, add 20g (0.11mol) of N-(2-fluorophenyl)-2-isonitrosoacetanilide in batches to 100mL of concentrated sulfuric acid, the temperature during the addi...
Embodiment 2
[0021] In a 100 mL four-neck flask with stirring, add 40 mL of water, 24 mL of concentrated hydrochloric acid (0.29 mol), and 3.06 g (0.024 mol) of o-chloroaniline in sequence to prepare o-chloroaniline hydrochloride for later use. Add 60mL of water and 26.82g (0.19mol) of anhydrous sodium sulfate to another 500mL four-neck flask, stir and heat up to 35°C to dissolve, add 4.74g (0.029mol) of chloral hydrate, and dropwise add the above-mentioned o-chloroaniline hydrochloride , and finally added 6.72 g (0.097 mol) of hydroxylamine hydrochloride. After the addition, the mixture was stirred and heated to reflux for a reaction time of 4 hours. After the reaction was completed, cooled to 0°C, filtered, washed, dried, and recrystallized from ethyl acetate to obtain 3.33 g (yield 70%) of yellow solid powder N-(2-chlorophenyl)-2-isonitrosoacetanilide .
[0022] In a 250mL four-neck flask, add 5g (0.025mol) of N-(2-chlorophenyl)-2-isonitrosoacetanilide in batches to 15mL of concentrat...
Embodiment 3
[0025] In a 100 mL four-necked flask with stirring, add 20 mL of water, 3 mL of concentrated hydrochloric acid (0.036 mol), and 4.75 g (0.028 mol) of o-bromoaniline in sequence to prepare o-bromoaniline hydrochloride for later use. Add 70mL of water and 35g (0.25mol) of anhydrous sodium sulfate into another 250mL four-neck flask, stir and heat up to 35°C to dissolve, add 5.01g (0.03mol) of chloral hydrate, and dropwise add the above-mentioned o-bromoaniline hydrochloride, Finally 6.10 g (0.088 mol) of hydroxylamine hydrochloride were added. After the addition, the mixture was stirred and heated to 85° C. for 3 hours (monitored by TLC). After the reaction was completed, it was cooled to 0° C., filtered, washed, and dried to obtain 5.8 g (85% yield) of yellow solid powder N-(2-bromophenyl)-2-isonitrosoacetanilide.
[0026] In a 250mL four-neck flask, add 25mL of concentrated sulfuric acid, raise the temperature to 60°C and add 5g (0.021mol) of N-(2-bromophenyl)-2-isonitrosoacet...
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