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Chiral beta-arylamine compounds prepared by asymmetric reductive amination reaction and preparation method of chiral beta-arylamine compounds

A technology of amination reaction and aryl amines, which is applied in the field of chiral β-aryl amines, can solve the problems of high cost, low reaction yield, slow development of asymmetric reductive amination, etc., and achieves fewer steps , high catalytic efficiency, simple and cheap reaction raw materials

Active Publication Date: 2016-06-29
NORTHWEST A & F UNIV
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  • Description
  • Claims
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

So far, the development of asymmetric reductive amination is relatively slow, and there are no industrial examples, mainly due to the high cost caused by the low yield of the reaction, the difficulty of chiral control and the low catalytic efficiency of the catalyst.

Method used

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  • Chiral beta-arylamine compounds prepared by asymmetric reductive amination reaction and preparation method of chiral beta-arylamine compounds
  • Chiral beta-arylamine compounds prepared by asymmetric reductive amination reaction and preparation method of chiral beta-arylamine compounds
  • Chiral beta-arylamine compounds prepared by asymmetric reductive amination reaction and preparation method of chiral beta-arylamine compounds

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Embodiment Construction

[0038] The present invention will be described in detail below in combination with specific embodiments.

[0039] The synthesis method of chiral β-arylamine compounds involved in the present invention is based on the asymmetric reductive amination reaction, using α-aryl ketone and diarylmethylamine to hydrogenate under the action of metal iridium or rhodium catalyst, and obtains in one step The target product is chiral β-arylamine compound.

[0040] The specific reaction is as follows:

[0041]

[0042] in:

[0043] M is a salt of metal iridium or metal rhodium;

[0044] L is a chiral monophosphine, diphosphine or phosphine nitrogen ligand;

[0045] Additives is a combination of additives;

[0046] Solvent is the reaction solvent;

[0047] R 6 is an alkyl, aryl, ester, amide or carboxylic acid group;

[0048] R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 are the same or different hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, unsaturated monocyclic hydrocarbon, alkoxy, halogen, h...

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Abstract

The invention relates to chiral beta-arylamine compounds prepared by asymmetric reductive amination reaction and a preparation method of the chiral beta-arylamine compounds. The chiral beta-arylamine compounds are prepared by hydrogenised asymmetric reductive amination reaction under the action of chiral catalysts on the basis of alpha-aryl ketone and aminodiphenylmethane. By the synthesis method, catalyst consumption can be reduced to 5*10<-5>, enantioselectivity of products is up to 98%, and a diaryl methyl group can be removed from N-diaryl methyl-beta-arylamine obtained from the reaction under mild conditions to finally obtain first-grade beta-arylamine, so that the problem of synthesis of the chiral beta-arylamine compounds is solved. In addition, since relevant raw materials are very cheap, the chiral beta-arylamine compounds and the preparation method have extremely high industrial application potential.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to chiral amine compounds, in particular to a chiral β-arylamine compound prepared by asymmetric reductive amination reaction and a method thereof. Background technique [0002] β-Arylamines are the pharmacophore of many important drugs. For example, the British Shire’s drugs Vyvanse and AdderallXR for the treatment of neurological diseases, the British AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals Co., Ltd.’s asthma drug Symbicort, the US Bristol-Myers Squibb Pharmaceuticals Co., Ltd.’s AIDS drug Reyataz, and the US AbbVie Pharmaceuticals Co., Ltd. for the treatment of AIDS. The drug Norvir of Japan and the drug Flomax of Japan Astellas Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. for the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia, their main pharmacophore is chiral β-arylamine. Therefore, it is of great significance to study and develop the reactions for the preparation of chiral β-arylamines. [0003] Asymmetric reductive amination is a green and efficient method ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07B53/00C07C213/02C07C217/60C07C213/08C07C303/40C07C311/37C07C209/26C07C209/62C07C211/27
CPCC07B53/00C07B2200/07C07C209/26C07C209/62C07C213/02C07C213/08C07C303/40C07C217/60C07C311/37C07C211/27
Inventor 常明欣黄海洲
Owner NORTHWEST A & F UNIV
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