Building method of mouse liver apoptosis animal model induced by nanometer zinc oxide
A technology of nano-zinc oxide and animal model, applied in animal husbandry and other directions, can solve the problems of lack of systematic research on the influence, absorption, distribution, metabolism and excretion of nano-zinc oxide, and achieve the effect of simple preparation
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Embodiment 1
[0024] The poisoning experiment of embodiment 1 mouse
[0025] (1) Healthy 2-3 month-old normal-grade ICR mice were randomly divided into 5 model groups (model group 1-model group 5) and 1 normal saline control group, with 14 mice in each group, half male and half male, Raise in separate cages.
[0026] (2) Five model groups of mice were intraperitoneally injected with 50mg / kg, 75mg / kg, 100mg / kg, 125mg / kg and 150mg / kg of nano-zinc oxide (nano-zinc oxide was 10mg / mL nano-zinc oxide suspension) for 30 consecutive days to induce mouse liver cell apoptosis; mice in the control group were intraperitoneally injected with normal saline at a dose of 25 mL / kg for 30 consecutive days.
Embodiment 2
[0027] Example 2 Effects of different doses of nano-zinc oxide on mouse serum zinc and liver tissue SOD activity, MDA, CAT, NO content
[0028] Using the method of Example 1, the mice were intraperitoneally injected with different doses of nano-zinc oxide suspension, and on the third day after the injection, the serum zinc content of the mice and the SOD activity, MDA, CAT, and NO contents of the liver tissue were detected.
[0029] (1) Examination of liver cell biomarkers: detection of SOD activity, MDA, CAT and NO contents in liver tissue.
[0030] The activity of SOD was measured by xanthine oxidase method, the content of MDA was measured by thiobarbituric acid method, the content of CAT was measured by visible light method, and the content of NO was measured by nitrate reductase method.
[0031] Results: Compared with the control group, the SOD activity in the liver tissue of the model groups with injection doses of 125mg / kg and 150mg / kg was significantly reduced (P<0.01),...
Embodiment 3
[0040] Example 3 Detection of model apoptotic cells built by the present invention
[0041]TUNEL method (TdT-mediated dUTP nick-end labeling method) was used to analyze the apoptosis of the model established in Example 1 of the present invention: a part of the liver tissue was taken to prepare paraffin sections, and the paraffin sections were conventionally dewaxed and hydrated. Using the American R&D company peroxidase kit, labeled with fluorescein, then combined with peroxidase anti-fluorescein antibody and fluorescein, and then reacted with the substrate DAB for color development. Read the slides under an optical microscope and take pictures. A large number of apoptotic hepatocytes ( image 3 ). This shows that the nano-zinc oxide suspension with a concentration of 125mg / kg and above can obviously induce the apoptosis of liver cells in animals.
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