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Graphite Expansion Experimental Electric Furnace

A technology of puffing furnace and graphite, which is applied in inorganic chemistry, carbon compounds, chemical industry, etc., can solve problems such as long heating time, hidden safety hazards, and affecting heating efficiency, and achieve simplified operation, good heat insulation effect, high precision and The effect of response time

Active Publication Date: 2017-12-08
淄博高新技术产业开发区精细化工和高分子材料研究院 +3
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Using the traditional high-temperature expansion method to prepare expanded graphite, the heating time is longer, which affects the heating efficiency
In addition, the traditional high-temperature puffing method is limited by the conditions of gas pipelines or natural gas transportation and storage. It is necessary to consider whether the gas pipelines and natural gas transportation and storage can be connected, and there are potential safety hazards.

Method used

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  • Graphite Expansion Experimental Electric Furnace
  • Graphite Expansion Experimental Electric Furnace

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0012] see figure 1 , figure 2 , the present invention has body of furnace 4, and the lower end of body of furnace 4 is provided with material receiving bucket 6, jet fan 7, high-temperature stainless steel puffing pipe, body of furnace 4 upper ends are connected with feeding device 12, graphite enters feeding device from hopper 13, passes Feeding screw 14 controls the feed flow rate and keeps stirring to prevent the feed port from being blocked. Graphite enters the interior of the furnace body 4 and is rapidly heated and expanded by the heating element 10. The outer side of the heating element 10 is wrapped with an insulating layer 9 to prevent heat dissipation and effectively improve heating efficiency. The heated and expanded graphite flows out from the high-temperature stainless steel expansion tube 8, and the outlet flow is controlled by the jet fan 7.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses an electric furnace for graphite expansion experiments. The electric furnace is mainly composed of a heating furnace body, a heating element, an electric control part, an electric quantitative feeding machine, a discharging injection device, a material receiving bucket and the like. The heating furnace body is mainly composed of an upper cylindrical furnace body segment, an intermediate cylindrical furnace body segment and a lower cylindrical furnace body segment, and all the furnace body segments are in butt joint through flanges. The electrical heating element is also divided into three segments like the furnace body, and a closed type structure is adopted for uniformly arranging the electrical heating element around a combustion chamber. The electric control part is mainly composed of input power distribution and protection, charging machine quantitative control, heating control and indicating instruments. The electric control part is provided with an integrated type control cabinet, a draught fan injection pipe device is assembled at a discharging opening, and light materials are injected into a container for storage through high speed air flow of a draught fan. Starting and stopping of a motor are interlocked with heating control. A heating power element is mainly adjusted through a pre-stage heating contactor and a controllable silicon relay. A K-type temperature measuring element is mainly adopted as a temperature detecting element and placed inside a combustion chamber. The electric furnace is high in heat efficiency, capable of raising the temperature rapidly, accurate and easy to control and is a safe and efficient graphite expansion device.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of puffing equipment, in particular to a graphite puffing furnace. Background technique [0002] Graphite expansion furnace is the main equipment in the production of flexible graphite. It is a high-temperature furnace that instantly expands the chemically treated expandable graphite into worm-like graphite at high temperature. At present, many manufacturers of expanded graphite use gas and fuel oil as heat sources, and expand the chemically treated flake graphite in a furnace at high temperature to obtain expanded graphite. The traditional high-temperature expansion method is used to prepare expanded graphite, and the heating time is long, which affects the heating efficiency. In addition, the traditional high-temperature puffing method is limited by the conditions of gas pipelines or natural gas transportation and storage. It is necessary to consider whether the gas pipelines and natural gas transportatio...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01B32/225
CPCY02P20/10
Inventor 那平刘妍君殷申吴勇川刘帅帅
Owner 淄博高新技术产业开发区精细化工和高分子材料研究院
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