Waveguide Bragg grating based on SiO2 strip-loaded waveguide and manufacturing method thereof
A waveguide Bragg and Bragg grating technology, applied in optical waveguides, light guides, optics, etc., can solve the problems of difficult to guarantee product consistency, unsuitable for mass production, small process tolerance, etc., to achieve good product consistency, Excellent optical consistency, high process tolerance effect
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Embodiment 1
[0042] Embodiment 1: as figure 1 As shown, a SiO-based 2 A waveguide Bragg grating loaded with a strip waveguide includes a base layer 4, a slab core layer 3, a guiding core layer 2 and an upper cladding layer 1, the slab core layer 3 covers the front surface of the base layer 4, and the guiding core layer 2 Located on the front side of the flat core layer 3 , the upper cladding layer 1 covers the front side of the flat core layer 3 and wraps the guiding core layer 2 .
[0043] Wherein, the thickness of the base layer 4 is 500 μm-1500 μm, the thickness of the flat core layer 3 is 1 um-2 um, the thickness of the guiding core layer 2 is 4 um-8 um, and the thickness of the upper cladding layer 1 is 15-24 um. The material of the base layer 4 is quartz glass, and the material of the flat core layer 3 is silicon dioxide doped with relatively high concentration of germanium, with a refractive index of 1.46566-1.4801. The material of the guiding core layer 2 is silicon dioxide mater...
Embodiment 2
[0044] Embodiment 2: a kind of based on SiO 2 A waveguide Bragg grating loaded with a strip waveguide, comprising a base layer, a slab core layer, a guide core layer and an upper cladding layer, the slab core layer is covered on the front side of the base layer, and the guide core layer is located on the front side of the slab core layer , the upper cladding layer covers the front surface of the flat core layer and wraps the guiding core layer. All the other are identical with embodiment 1.
[0045] The base layer material is made of quartz glass, which has good heat resistance, high transparency and excellent optical consistency. The upper cladding material is silicon dioxide doped with boron and phosphorus, which has good fluidity during high temperature reflow. The silicon dioxide material doped with germanium is selected for the flat core layer and the guide core layer. This material has better uniformity of refractive index and film thickness, and the stress of the film...
Embodiment 3
[0046] Embodiment 3: a kind of based on SiO 2 A waveguide Bragg grating loaded with a strip waveguide, the cross section of the waveguide Bragg grating is loaded with a strip waveguide structure. All the other are identical with embodiment 2.
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