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A kind of industrialized seedling raising method of green onion

A kind of industrialization and green onion technology, applied in the field of agricultural seedlings, can solve the problems of great influence of natural conditions, difficulty in growing strong seedlings without pests and diseases, and long growth cycle, so as to avoid destroying the soil ecological environment and reduce soil-borne diseases The effect of occurrence and improvement of land utilization rate

Active Publication Date: 2018-03-06
山东沃华农业科技股份有限公司
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

With this seedling raising method, it is greatly affected by natural conditions. The onion seedlings bred are uneven, the uniformity of the onion seedlings is low, the buds are weak, and weeds are also mixed in. The utilization rate of the onion seeds is only 65% ​​to 70%. Moreover, 170 mu of seedling land is required for planting per thousand mu. Affected by natural conditions and soil-borne diseases, it is difficult to breed strong seedlings without pests and diseases, and its root system is not well developed. After planting, the seedlings are slow and the growth cycle is long, which directly affects the green onion. output and quality
In addition, the traditional seedling raising method cannot realize mechanized production. The link from seedling raising to transplanting mainly depends on manual work, which requires a lot of labor, high labor intensity, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and low efficiency.

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0049]The technical solutions of the present invention will be further described below in combination with specific embodiments.

[0050] Build a seedling shed according to a conventional method, set a seedbed in the seedling shed, level the soil in the seedbed, make a furrow, set the seedbed on the land, and level the soil in the seedbed.

[0051] 1. Lay gauze on the seedbed

[0052] Lay a layer of gauze on the seedbed, put the seedling tray after sowing on the gauze, its function is to prevent the lower part of the seedling tray from adhering a large amount of soil when it is taken out.

[0053] 2. Seedling tray filling matrix

[0054] The matrix is ​​made by mixing peat, 1~2mm vermiculite, and 1.5~3mm perlite according to the mass ratio of 6:2:2; during the filling process of the matrix, seaweed microbial fertilizer is mixed, and the matrix and seaweed microorganism The mass ratio of bacterial fertilizer to feed is 225:1.

[0055] Among them, seaweed microbial fertilizer...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an industrialized seedling culture method for Chinese onions. A seedling shed is set up according to a conventional method, a seedbed is arranged in the seedling shed, soil in the seedbed is leveled, and ridges are formed. The method specifically includes the following steps of firstly, laying gauze on the seedbed; secondly, filling a nursery seedling plate with a matrix; thirdly, pre-processing seeds before sowing; fourthly, sowing the seeds; fifthly, conducting film mulching; sixthly, managing the seedbed; seventhly, conducting disease control at the seedling stage; eighthly, improving the growth of roots and seedlings. When Chinese onion seedling culture is conducted through the seedling culture technology, the number of seeds which are used is small, seedling emergence is quick, seedlings are robust and resist diseases, root systems are developed, the environment can be artificially controlled for industrialized seedling culture, mechanical transplantation is facilitated, seedling recovery is quick after transplantation, seedling lands are saved, the seedling culture cost is greatly saved, and good development prospects are achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural seedling cultivation, in particular to a method for industrialized seedling cultivation of green onions. Background technique [0002] Raising green onion seedlings is the basis of green onion cultivation, and cultivating strong seedlings is a prerequisite for high yields of green onions. At present, the seedling raising technology of scallions in our country is still quite backward, and the traditional open-air seedling raising method is still mainly adopted in the field, and the seedlings are raised through a series of links such as seed sowing, seedling picking, and seedling picking. With this seedling raising method, it is greatly affected by natural conditions. The onion seedlings bred are uneven, the uniformity of the onion seedlings is low, the buds are weak, and weeds are also mixed in. The utilization rate of the onion seeds is only 65% ​​to 70%. Moreover, 170 mu of seedling land is...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/35A01C1/06C05G3/00
CPCA01C1/06A01G13/00A01G24/00A01G31/00C05D9/00C05G3/00C05D9/02C05F11/00C05F11/02C05F11/08
Inventor 刘凯范振义郭婷婷李云龙
Owner 山东沃华农业科技股份有限公司
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