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Liquid filtering method and filtering device

A filtration device and filtration method technology, applied in the direction of filtration separation, membrane filter, separation method, etc., can solve the problems of unsatisfactory continuous filtration, high investment and operation costs, complicated operation and maintenance, etc., to reduce the probability of water film formation, Low investment and operating costs, high filtration accuracy

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-03-23
汪传发
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This type of technology has complex structure, high investment cost and complicated maintenance
[0004] It can be seen that the existing filter screen (hole) liquid filtration technology has disadvantages such as complex structure, high investment and operating costs, and complicated operation and maintenance.

Method used

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  • Liquid filtering method and filtering device
  • Liquid filtering method and filtering device
  • Liquid filtering method and filtering device

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] Refer to attached figure 1 It can be seen that the liquid filter device of the present invention includes a device body 2 and a filter body 3 inside the device body 2 .

[0027] The device body 2 is a cylindrical pipe structure, which is horizontally arranged, one end of which is a liquid inlet 1, and the other end is a liquid outlet 5. The filter body 3 is a conical filter, such as a cone without a lower surface. The body or the upper part is a conical frustum structure of a platform. The open end of the conical filter screen is sealed and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylindrical pipe through the support frame 4. side, and the inner side of the cone is the liquid outlet side.

[0028] A dirt collection chamber is formed between the tapered outer wall of the filter body 3 and the inner wall of the device body 2 for collecting solid impurities filtered out by the filter body 3 . In order to facilitate the discharge of impurities in the sewage collection c...

Embodiment 2

[0032] Refer to attached figure 2 As shown, the difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that the equipment body is a cylindrical tank structure, which includes a tank body 21 and a cover body 22, and the filter body 23 is in the shape of an inverted cone or an inverted cone The platform structure is arranged inside the equipment body, and the preferred solution is: the connection between the filter body 23 and the equipment body is set at the connection between the tank body 21 and the cover body 22, the liquid inlet 24 is set on the side wall of the tank body 21, and the sewage discharge The port 26 is arranged at the bottom of the tank body 21 , and the liquid outlet 25 is arranged at the center of the cover body 22 , that is, the center line of the liquid outlet 25 coincides with the central axis of the tank body 21 . Certainly, the centerline of liquid outlet 25 also can not coincide with the central axis of tank body 21, as attached image 3 shown. All t...

Embodiment 3

[0034] Refer to attached Figure 4 As shown, the difference between the third embodiment and the second embodiment is that the opening end of the inverted cone or inverted cone-shaped platform structure of the filter body 33 is an inclined surface, which is obliquely arranged on the inner wall of the tank body 31, and the liquid outlet 35 is arranged On the side wall of the tank body 31 on the liquid outlet side, it communicates with the cavity surrounded by the inner wall of the filter body 33 and the tank body 31 , and the sewage outlet 36 is arranged at the bottom of the tank body 31 . The rest of the structure is the same as that of the second embodiment above, and will not be described here.

[0035] The liquid filtering method of the present invention is as follows: the liquid to be filtered is filtered from the outside to the inside of the conical filter, that is, flows into the device body from the liquid inlet, and the liquid filtered by the conical filter flows out f...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a liquid filtering method. Liquid to be filtered is filtered from the outer side of a conical filtering screen to the inner side; an openable sewage discharging opening is formed in the outer side of the conical filtering screen; impurities blocked by the conical filtering screen can be discharged from the sewage discharging opening. The invention further discloses a liquid filtering device. The liquid filtering device comprises an equipment body and a filtering body positioned in the equipment body; the filtering body is the conical filtering screen; the open end of the conical filtering screen is hermitically and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the equipment body; the conical outer side of the conical filtering screen is a liquid feeding side, and the conical inner side of the conical filtering screen is a liquid discharging side; a liquid inlet and a sewage discharging opening are formed in the equipment body at the liquid feeding side; the sewage discharging opening is formed in the lowest end of the equipment body at the liquid feeding side; a sewage discharging valve is arranged at the sewage discharging opening; a liquid outlet is formed in the equipment body at the liquid discharging side. According to the liquid filtering method and the liquid filtering device, by the adoption of the conical filtering body for reverse filtering, fluid forms shearing force on the surface of the filtering body, so that the water film forming possibility is reduced, and the loss of filtering resistance is reduced; the liquid filtering device has a self-cleaning resetting function of the filtering body.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of liquid filtration, in particular to a liquid filtration method and a filtration device. Background technique [0002] At present, the devices used for the separation of solids and suspended solids in fluid media mainly include Y-type filters, mechanical backwash filters, brush filters, and internal suction filters. The filtering principle of these filtering devices is to use a filter screen to trap the solids and suspended matter in the liquid to be filtered inside the filter screen. With such continuous filtering, more and more solids and suspended matter will be retained. The filtration speed is getting slower and slower, but the liquid to be filtered is still entering continuously, and the filter holes of the filter screen are getting smaller and smaller, thus generating a pressure difference inside and outside the filter screen. When the pressure difference reaches the set value, it is necessary to s...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01D29/15B01D29/62
CPCB01D29/15B01D29/62B01D2201/02B01D2201/08
Inventor 汪传发
Owner 汪传发
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