Digital method for rapidly evaluating loss severity of alfalfa diseases and insects
A technology of disease degree, disease and insect pests, applied in the field of digital fine grass and agriculture
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[0038] S1. Analyze the focus area and non-focus area of the alfalfa leaf, summarize the common disease degree and its RGB color component rule, and construct the color decision tree component system of the leaf focus area and non-focus area accordingly; figure 1 shown.
[0039] S2, calculating the leaf disease rate
[0040] S21, calculate the long H row and wide L column of the whole picture (with one pixel unit as a row (column)), then find the H row, L column, H row and L column, and calculate three of these four rows (columns) respectively The average values avgR, avgG, avgB of each component (RGB);
[0041] S22, the difference between the three components of each pixel of the picture and the four average values of the corresponding components is then compared with the average value, as long as one of the ratios is less than 0.15 (assuming that x is a certain pixel point), this pixel point will be changed to is a grayscale pixel, that is, each value of the pixel is ...
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