Application of seabuckthorn flavonoids in the preparation of compositions for enhancing the efficacy of opioids
A seabuckthorn flavonoid and composition technology, applied in the field of new drug use, can solve the problems of poor analgesic effect, strong adverse reactions, low dose, etc., and achieve the advantages of enhancing analgesic effect, prolonging analgesic time, and delaying opioid tolerance phenomenon. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0034] Example 1 Systemic administration of sea buckthorn flavone can enhance the acute analgesic effect of systemic administration of morphine
[0035] a) Experimental animals: healthy adult female ICR mice, clean grade, weighing 18-22 g. The experimental animals were kept in an independent environment with alternating day and night for 12h-12h, the room temperature was maintained at 24±2℃, and they were free to drink and eat. The experiment was carried out after adapting to the environment for 1 week. All handling of animals followed the requirements of the Ethics Committee of the International Association for Pain Research.
[0036] b) Test drugs and reagents:
[0037] The drug seabuckthorn flavone, with a purity of 98%, is commercially available. Morphine hydrochloride was purchased from Shenyang No. 1 Pharmaceutical Factory.
[0038] c) Test method:
[0039] Dosage and method of sea buckthorn flavone and morphine administration: sea buckthorn flavone is dissolved in normal salin...
Embodiment 2
[0044] Example 2 Seabuckthorn flavonoids can alleviate opioid tolerance caused by chronic administration of morphine
[0045] a) Experimental animals:
[0046] Female ICR mice, clean grade, weighing 18-22g. The experimental animals were kept in an independent environment with alternating day and night for 12h-12h. The room temperature was maintained at 24±2℃, and they were free to drink and eat. The experiment was carried out after adapting to the environment for 1 week. All handling of animals followed the requirements of the Ethics Committee of the International Association for Pain Research.
[0047] b) Test drugs and reagents:
[0048] The drug seabuckthorn flavone, with a purity of 98%, is commercially available. Morphine hydrochloride was purchased from Shenyang No. 1 Pharmaceutical Factory.
[0049] c) Test method:
[0050] Dosage and method of sea buckthorn flavone administration: sea buckthorn flavone is dissolved in physiological saline, the dose is 60 mg / kg, and the adminis...
Embodiment 3
[0055] Example 3 Seabuckthorn flavone can inhibit morphine-induced up-regulation of multiple inflammatory factors in microglia
[0056] a) Test cells:
[0057] BV2 microglial cell culture in DMEM medium containing 10% fetal bovine serum, 5% CO 2 , 37 ℃ constant temperature incubator culture. It can be passaged when it covers 80% of the bottom surface of the culture flask. 24 hours before the experiment, the medium was changed to 0.5% fetal bovine serum high glucose DMEM.
[0058] b) Test drugs and reagents:
[0059] Fetal bovine serum was purchased from Hyclone; DMEM and Trizol were purchased from Invitrogen; TaKaRa PrimeScript kit was purchased from Dalian Bao Biological Engineering Co., Ltd.
[0060] c) Test method:
[0061] Real-time quantitative PCR: Trizol method was used to extract RNA from each group of cells. The reverse transcription reaction uses the SYBR Green Assay of the TaKaRaPrimeScript kit. The reaction system is: 5×PrimeScript Buffer 2μl, Prime Script RT Enzyme 0.5μl,...
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