Respiratory rhythm regulation medicine, and preparation method and application thereof
A respiratory rhythm and drug technology, applied in the direction of drug combination, medical formula, respiratory system diseases, etc., can solve problems such as unsatisfactory improvement effect, diaphragm muscle fatigue, and insufficient ventilation
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[0034] The second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for preparing a drug for regulating respiratory rhythm, comprising the following steps:
[0035] A drug capable of regulating the excitability of γ-aminobutyric acid neurons is mixed with a drug carrier to prepare a drug for regulating respiratory rhythm, and the substance capable of regulating the excitability of γ-aminobutyric acid neurons is γ-aminobutyric acid , γ-aminobutyric acid receptor agonist or an expression vector carrying a gene encoding a light-sensitive ion channel protein, the pharmaceutical carrier is an aqueous solvent, a non-aqueous solvent, a suspension or an emulsion.
[0036] The γ-aminobutyric acid receptor agonist is muscimol.
[0037]The gene encoding light-sensitive ion channel protein is the gene encoding ChR2 or the gene encoding the same function as ChR2.
[0038] The expression vector is a plasmid, a viral vector or a non-viral vector. The viral vector is a len...
Embodiment 1
[0053] The application of gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor agonists in the preparation of drugs for regulating respiratory rhythm specifically comprises the following steps:
[0054] Mixing muscimol and deionized water to prepare a mixed solution is the drug for regulating respiratory rhythm, wherein the concentration of muscimol is 0.3 μg / μl. C57 / BL6 mice were anesthetized with anesthesia and fixed on a stereotaxic apparatus. The scalp was cut, the position of the anterior nucleus of the thalamus was determined according to the brain stereotaxic atlas, and a hole was drilled. Electrodes are inserted into the diaphragm to monitor breathing changes. The drug for regulating respiratory rhythm was injected into the anterior nucleus of the mouse thalamus. Different concentrations of isoflurane gas were anesthetized throughout the experiment to maintain the level of anesthesia under light anesthesia.
[0055] figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the respiratory rate measured a...
Embodiment 2
[0058] The application of the expression vector carrying the gene encoding ChR2 in the preparation of drugs for regulating respiratory rhythm specifically includes the following steps: firstly, mixing the lentiviral vector carrying the gene encoding ChR2 with deionized water to prepare a mixed solution is the drug for regulating respiratory rhythm. C57 / BL6 mice were anesthetized with anesthesia and fixed on a stereotaxic apparatus. The scalp was cut, the position of the anterior nucleus of the thalamus was determined according to the brain stereotaxic atlas, and a hole was drilled. Electrodes are inserted into the diaphragm to monitor breathing changes. Inject the drug for regulating respiratory rhythm in the anterior nucleus of the mouse thalamus (lentivirus titer is 10 10 ). Different concentrations of isoflurane gas were anesthetized throughout the experiment to maintain the level of anesthesia under light anesthesia. The lentiviral vector carrying the ChR2 gene will exp...
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