Quaternized ammonium halide modified chitosan and method for preparing antibacterial cotton fabric
A technology for antibacterial cotton and cotton fabrics, applied in the directions of plant fibers, textiles and papermaking, fiber processing, etc., can solve the problems of limited application, great influence on chemical cross-linking wearability, etc., and achieves simple synthesis method, simple and convenient activation and regeneration. , broad-spectrum antibacterial effect
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Embodiment 1
[0040] Weigh 3.22g (0.02mol) of chitosan in a single-necked flask, add 3.16g (0.02mol) of hydroxymethylhydantoin, then add 50mL of deionized water, and place the single-necked flask in an oil bath environment of 80°C for reaction. And keep stirring, after the deionized water in the flask is condensed and refluxed, react for 30h. After the reaction, cool down, filter the contents of the flask under reduced pressure, wash the obtained solid product with distilled water several times, put it in a vacuum oven at 45°C and dry it for 1 day, and weigh the finally obtained solid powder.
[0041] Then mix the dried solid with 15.2g (0.1mol) 2,3-epoxypropyltrimethylammonium chloride in 50mL isopropanol solution, react at 60°C for 32h, cool to room temperature and filter under reduced pressure after the reaction , the obtained solid was dried at 45° C. for 1 d, and stored for future use.
[0042] The synthetic method of poly-2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid sodium is: take 4.14...
Embodiment 2
[0044] Weigh 3.22g (0.02mol) of chitosan in a single-necked flask, add 3.16g (0.02mol) of hydroxymethylhydantoin, then add 50mL of deionized water, and place the single-necked flask at 100°C in an oil bath environment for reaction. And keep stirring, after the deionized water in the flask is condensed and refluxed, react for 24h. After the reaction, cool down, filter the contents of the flask under reduced pressure, wash the obtained solid product with distilled water several times, put it in a vacuum oven at 45°C and dry it for 1 day, and weigh the finally obtained solid powder.
[0045] Then mix the dried solid with 9.12g (0.06mol) 2,3-epoxypropyltrimethylammonium chloride in 50mL isopropanol solution, react at 80°C for 24h, cool to room temperature and filter under reduced pressure after the reaction , the obtained solid was dried at 45° C. for 1 d, and stored for future use.
[0046]The synthetic method of poly-2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid sodium is: take 4.1...
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