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Secondary fruit setting cultivation method of Hami melons

A cultivation method and technology for cantaloupe, applied in the field of cultivation, can solve the problems of low yield, low price, slow increase of melon farmers' income and the like of small fruit-type cantaloupe, and achieve the effects of making up for the gap in the harvest period, increasing income and increasing output.

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-05-06
李风春
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The present invention provides a secondary fruit-setting cultivation method of cantaloupe, which overcomes the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, and can effectively solve the problem of low yield and price of small-fruited cantaloupe The problem of slow growth of melon farmers due to low

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0017] Embodiment 1, the Hami melon secondary fruit-setting cultivation method is carried out as follows: the first step, select the melon field, select the soil organic matter mass percentage content as 1.5% to 2%, and the total salt mass percentage content is less than 0.5% The plots with a PH value of 7 to 8 are used as melon fields; the second step is to ditch and fertilize, draw ditch lines along the contour lines of the melon fields, and open fertilization ditch at 40cm to 45cm from both sides of the ditch line. 25cm to 30cm deep, 2m of high-quality decomposed organic fertilizer per mu 3 to 2.5m 3 Or fertilize with 200kg to 250kg of oil residue, 30kg to 40kg of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer and 25kg to 30kg of diammonium phosphate, and apply high-quality decomposed organic fertilizer or oil residue, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer and diammonium phosphate into the fertilization ditch for backfilling ; The third s...

Embodiment 2

[0018] Embodiment 2, as the optimization of the foregoing embodiment, the Hami melon seeds are the Hami melon seeds of the 9818 variety or the Hami melon seeds of the Xizhoumi No. 25 variety.

Embodiment 3

[0019] Example 3, as an optimization of the above example, the high-quality decomposed organic fertilizer is sheep manure.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of a cultivation method and provides a secondary fruit setting cultivation method of Hami melons. The method comprises the following steps: step 1, selecting a melon land; step 2, ditching and fertilizing; step 3, digging a melon ditch; step 4, watering and paving a mulching film; step 5, sowing seeds; step 6, buckling a shed; step 7, carrying out thinning and final singling; and step 8, managing water and fertilizers. Compared with the Hami melons obtained by an existing method, the yield of the Hami melons obtained by the secondary fruit setting cultivation method of the Hami melons is increased by 500kg to 600kg per Mu; the picking time of the Hami melons obtained by the secondary fruit setting cultivation method of the Hami melons is longer than that of the existing Hami melons; meanwhile, the Hami melons obtained by the secondary fruit setting cultivation method of the Hami melons become ripe earlier than the Hami melons obtained by open air direct sowing in the prior art; compared with the Hami melons obtained by double-film seedling growing cultivation in the prior art, the Hami melons become ripe later, so that the blanks of the picking time of the open air direct sowing and the double-film seedling growing cultivation are made up, and the yield of the Hami melons is increased and the income of melon farmers is greatly improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cultivation methods, and relates to a cultivation method for secondary fruit setting of Hami melons. Background technique [0002] Turpan belongs to the unique warm temperate arid desert climate. Abundant light and heat resources, sufficient sunshine, annual sunshine hours of 3200 hours, annual effective accumulated temperature above 10°C over 5300°C, frost-free period of over 270 days, large temperature difference between day and night, annual average temperature of 14.5°C, annual average maximum temperature of 21°C, The annual average minimum temperature is 8°C, Turpan is dry and less rainy, with an average annual rainfall of 17 mm. The superior light and heat resources and unique climate make it rich in cantaloupe, known as the hometown of cantaloupe. The rich cantaloupe has good gloss, full color It has the characteristics of net texture, high sugar content, sweet and juicy, delicate taste, crisp, an...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G13/00
CPCA01G22/00
Inventor 李风春
Owner 李风春
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