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rice seedling tray

A technology for seedling trays and rice, applied in the directions of organic fertilizers, organic fertilizer preparation, fertilizer mixtures, etc., can solve the problems of difficult yield and nutritional balance, insignificant improvement, little contribution to nutritional value and taste, etc. The effect of quality and taste, disease reduction, scientific and reasonable ratio

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-08-04
南通市中垦农用塑料有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

CN101828490A discloses an environmental protection tray for rice seedling raising, which is made of raw materials such as crushed corn stalks and industrial waste slag through processes such as raising and stirring. It can replace traditional seedling soil and be used as a seedling raising substrate. The effect of killing soil germs, the quality of seedlings is also slightly improved compared with ordinary soil, but the degree of improvement is not significant
In the prior art, there are many reports similar to the above-mentioned disclosed seedling raising substrates, but these substrates can only guarantee the rice yield and disease resistance of rice, and make little contribution to the quality of rice and the nutritional value and mouthfeel of rice produced
Studies have shown that the yield of rice is negatively correlated with the protein content, that is to say, the contribution of the seedling substrate to rice planting is often lost, and it is difficult to balance the yield and nutrition

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] Prepare rice seedling trays according to the following steps:

[0023] (1) Ingredients: Accurately weigh the raw materials of the following components by weight: 70kg of corn stalks, 30kg of chicken manure, 15kg of soybean meal, 10kg of shrimp shells, 15kg of diatomite, 8kg of 60-mesh zeolite powder, 80kg of weathered coral, and 35kg of veratrum , Rhubarb 3kg, Kochia scoparia 9kg, Polygonum cuspidatum 5kg, Tianmingjing 3kg, Bupleurum angustifolia 1kg, Biflora 15kg, Castor bean 20kg, Potweed 12kg, Olmian 18kg, Galangal 20kg, Loquat root 3kg, Jiuxiangworm 18kg, Jingsanlong 3kg; the bulk density of diatomaceous earth is 0.34g / cm 3 , specific surface area 48m 2 / g, pore volume 0.45m 3 / g.

[0024] (2) Crush corn stalks, soybean meal, and shrimp shells, pass through a 60-mesh sieve to obtain corn stalk powder, soybean meal powder, and shrimp shell powder, then mix corn stalk powder, soybean meal powder, shrimp shell powder, and chicken manure evenly, and heat Fermentatio...

Embodiment 2

[0032] Prepare rice seedling trays according to the following steps:

[0033](1) Ingredients: Accurately weigh the raw materials of the following components by weight: corn stalks, 90kg, chicken manure 20kg, soybean meal 25kg, shrimp shells 5kg, diatomite 30kg, 50-60 mesh zeolite powder 5kg, weathered coral 120kg, Veratrum 25kg, Rhubarb 5kg, Kochia 4kg, Polygonum cuspidatum 7kg, Tianmingjing 2kg, Bupleurum angustifolia 5kg, Biflora 10kg, Castor bean 22kg, Pokweed 8kg, Olmian 24kg, Galangal 16kg, Loquat Root 5kg, Jiuxiangworm 14kg, Vitex trigonum 7kg; the bulk density of diatomite is 0.36g / cm 3 , specific surface area 50m 2 / g, pore volume 0.55m 3 / g.

[0034] (2) Crush corn stalks, soybean meal, and shrimp shells, pass through a 50-mesh sieve to obtain corn stalk powder, soybean meal powder, and shrimp shell powder, then mix corn stalk powder, soybean meal powder, shrimp shell powder, and chicken manure evenly, and heat Fermentation is carried out under the environment, an...

Embodiment 3

[0042] Prepare rice seedling trays according to the following steps:

[0043] (1) Ingredients: Accurately weigh the raw materials of the following components by weight: 72kg of corn stalks, 28kg of chicken manure, 16kg of soybean meal, 9kg of shrimp shells, 23kg of diatomite, 6kg of 50-mesh zeolite powder, 90kg of weathered coral, and 32kg of hellebore , Rhubarb 4kg, Kochia chinensis 5kg, Polygonum cuspidatum 6kg, Tianmingjing 2kg, Bupleurum angustifolia 2kg, Biflora 14kg, Castor bean 21kg, Potweed 9kg, Oumiana 23kg, Galangal 17kg, Loquat root 4kg, Jiuxiangworm 16kg, Jingsanlong 4kg; the bulk density of diatomite is 0.35g / cm 3 , specific surface area 51m 2 / g, pore volume 0.48m 3 / g.

[0044] (2) Crush corn stalks, soybean meal, and shrimp shells, pass through a 50-mesh sieve to obtain corn stalk powder, soybean meal powder, and shrimp shell powder, then mix corn stalk powder, soybean meal powder, shrimp shell powder, and chicken manure evenly, and heat Fermentation is car...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a rice seedling growing tray which is prepared according to the method comprising the following steps: (1) dosing plant straws, chicken manure, bean pulp, shrimp shells, diatomite, zeolite powder, weathering coral, 25-35 parts of black false hellebore, rheum officinale, fructus kochiae, polygonum cuspidatum, carpesium abrotanoides, Bupleurum scorzonerifolium, Hedyotis biflora, castor bean, pokeberry root, rhizome of dryopteris, rhizoma galangae, loquat root, aspongopus and scirpus maritimus; (2) fermenting the plant straws, chicken manure, bean pulp and shrimp shells; (3) sintering the weathering coral; (4) dissolving the sintered substance in water, mixing with zeolite powder, and irradiating by using far infrared rays; (5) decocting the traditional Chinese medicines to obtain the filtrate; (6) soaking the diatomite in the decocted filtrate; (7) uniformly mixing the materials obtained in the previous steps; and (8) performing compression molding. According to the seedling growing tray, the rice yield can be improved, the plant diseases and insect pests are controlled, and the ratio of lysine in proteins can be improved, so that the quality and taste of the rice are improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of rice planting, in particular to a rice seedling raising tray containing a nutrient matrix. Background technique [0002] The fruit of rice is actually paddy, and paddy (grain) is called rice, fragrant rice, rice after shelling. Nearly half of the population in the world feeds on rice. my country is a big country in rice planting and rice production. Since most rice seedlings are raised using dry-breeding and sparse planting techniques, a large amount of topsoil of 15-20 cm of high-quality upland cultivated land needs to be collected every year as seedling bed soil, which causes a large amount of cultivated land topsoil loss. CN101828490A discloses an environmental protection tray for rice seedling raising, which is made of raw materials such as crushed corn stalks and industrial waste slag through processes such as raising and stirring. It can replace traditional seedling soil and be used as a seedling raising subs...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00
CPCC05F17/00C05G3/00
Inventor 韩正荣
Owner 南通市中垦农用塑料有限公司
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