Method for operating an internal combustion engine
A technology for an internal combustion engine and a compressor, applied in the field of high-compression gasoline engines, can solve the problem of not getting engine efficiency loss and the like
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[0024]In conventional Otto engines, the thermodynamic efficiency is limited by the reduced compression ratio to avoid engine knocking and the necessary throttling for quantitative load control. The so-called Miller method or Atkinson method designates a method for reducing throttling in part-load operation and for achievably increasing the geometric compression ratio. In this case, the volumetric efficiency and effective compression are reduced by closing the intake valve early or late. As a result, the engine is throttled down and the compression temperature and thus the tendency to knock is reduced or the geometric compression is increased. The volumetric efficiency (which represents the ratio of the air mass trapped in the cylinder to the theoretical air mass in the cylinder determined from the thermal state in the intake manifold after a possible charge air cooler) can be obtained by the Miller method, for example from 0.95 reduced to 0.6 to 0.8. However, power losses ma...
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